---
title: According to the text, by what means did Zeus prevent the fulfilment… — Myths of Ancient Greece, Zeus, part 6:… · tree and pragmatics
description: According to the text, by what means did Zeus prevent the fulfilment of the prophecy concerning Metis? Exam question 2 of lesson 500 «Myths of Ancient Greece, Zeus, part 6: Zeus's oracle at Dodona, the Olympic games, and his wives» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tr
---

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# Exam question 2 · Myths of Ancient Greece, Zeus, part 6: Zeus's oracle at Do…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
According to the text, by what means did Zeus prevent the fulfilment of the prophecy concerning Metis?

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**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Zeus, prophecy · **What happens:** accord, mean, prevent, concern, fulfil · **To what, where:** text, fulfilment, Metis, prophecy · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is exam question 2 of lesson 500 «Myths of Ancient Greece, Zeus, part 6: Zeus's oracle at Dodona, the Olympic games, and his wives» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/500-pg22381-part6/#e2).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:500-pg22381-part6:e2:1
# text = According to the text, by what means did Zeus prevent the fulfilment of the prophecy concerning Metis?
1	According	accord	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	csubj	_	_
2	to	to	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	text	text	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
6	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
7	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	8	nsubj	_	_
8	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
10	Zeus	Zeus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
11	prevent	prevent	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	ccomp	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	fulfilment	fulfilment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	prophecy	prophecy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
17	concerning	concern	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	16	acl	_	_
18	Metis	metis	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | to the text *goal* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to text=Goal |
| 2 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **prevent** | past · do-support | Zeus | the fulfilment of the prophecy |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer fulfilment=Theme |
| 4 | **concern** | gerund | the prophecy *not said here* | Metis |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus metis=Experiencer |
| 5 | **fulfil** |  |  | the prophecy |  |  |  |  | nom fulfilment «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
by sending her away

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:500-pg22381-part6:e2:o1:1
# text = by sending her away
1	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	2	mark	_	_
2	sending	send	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
3	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	away	away	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **send away** | gerund |  | her *= she* |  |  |  | away *property* | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
by binding her fate

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:500-pg22381-part6:e2:o2:1
# text = by binding her fate
1	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	2	mark	_	_
2	binding	bind	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
3	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	fate	fate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bind** | gerund |  | her fate |  |  |  |  | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fate=Patient |
| 2 | **fate** |  | her *= she* |  |  |  |  |  | nom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
by marrying her

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:500-pg22381-part6:e2:o3:1
# text = by marrying her
1	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	2	mark	_	_
2	marrying	marry	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
3	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **marry** | gerund |  | her *= she* |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
by swallowing her

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:500-pg22381-part6:e2:o4:1
# text = by swallowing her
1	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	2	mark	_	_
2	swallowing	swallow	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
3	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **swallow** | gerund |  | her *= she* |  |  |  |  | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Myths of Ancient Greece, Zeus, part 6:…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/500-pg22381-part6/e1/)
- next →: [Myths of Ancient Greece, Zeus, part 6:…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/500-pg22381-part6/e3/)
- ↑ back to [Myths of Ancient Greece, Zeus, part 6: Zeus's oracle at Dodona, the Olympic games, and his wives](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/500-pg22381-part6/)

