---
title: Which deity is said to have bestowed upon Amphion the lyre by means… — Greek Myths, Zeus and His Loves, part… · tree and pragmatics
description: Which deity is said to have bestowed upon Amphion the lyre by means of which he raised the walls of Thebes? Exam question 1 of lesson 501 «Greek Myths, Zeus and His Loves, part 7: Zeus wins many mortal women in disguise, and Lycaon plots to test him» of the books course of Mova's primary school, wit
---

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# Exam question 1 · Greek Myths, Zeus and His Loves, part 7: Zeus wins many mo…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which deity is said to have bestowed upon Amphion the lyre by means of which he raised the walls of Thebes?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Amphion · **What happens:** say, bestow, mean, raise · **To what, where:** deity, lyre, walls · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is exam question 1 of lesson 501 «Greek Myths, Zeus and His Loves, part 7: Zeus wins many mortal women in disguise, and Lycaon plots to test him» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/501-pg22381-part7/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:501-pg22381-part7:e1:1
# text = Which deity is said to have bestowed upon Amphion the lyre by means of which he raised the walls of Thebes?
1	Which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	2	det	_	_
2	deity	deity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	said	say	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	13	advcl	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
6	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	aux	_	_
7	bestowed	bestow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	4	xcomp	_	_
8	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	Amphion	Amphion	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	lyre	lyre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
12	by	by	ADP	IN	_	7	obl	_	_
13	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	17	obl	_	_
16	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	raised	raise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	ccomp	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	Thebes	thebe	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present · passive |  | which deity |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **bestow** | to-infinitive · perfect |  | the lyre |  |  |  | upon Amphion | tree rules |
| 3 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **raise** | past | Amphion | the walls of Thebes |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent wall=Theme of which=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Hephaestus, god of the forge

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:501-pg22381-part7:e1:o1:1
# text = Hephaestus, god of the forge
1	Hephaestus	Hephaestus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
3	god	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	forge	forge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ares

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:501-pg22381-part7:e1:o2:1
# text = Ares
1	Ares	ar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Hermes

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:501-pg22381-part7:e1:o3:1
# text = Hermes
1	Hermes	Hermes	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Eros

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:501-pg22381-part7:e1:o4:1
# text = Eros
1	Eros	Eros	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Greek Myths, Zeus and His Loves, part…, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/501-pg22381-part7/t12/)
- next →: [Greek Myths, Zeus and His Loves, part…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/501-pg22381-part7/e2/)
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