---
title: By what means did Hera obtain the golden apple's award for Aphrodite… — Myths of Greece and Rome, Hera and Jun… · tree and pragmatics
description: By what means did Hera obtain the golden apple's award for Aphrodite, and what consequence followed? Exam question 2 of lesson 502 «Myths of Greece and Rome, Hera and Juno, part 8: Zeus punishes Lycaon, then Eris's apple starts a quarrel» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the depend
---

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# Exam question 2 · Myths of Greece and Rome, Hera and Juno, part 8: Zeus puni…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
By what means did Hera obtain the golden apple's award for Aphrodite, and what consequence followed?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Hera · **What happens:** mean, obtain, follow, award · **To what, where:** award, golden apple

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This is exam question 2 of lesson 502 «Myths of Greece and Rome, Hera and Juno, part 8: Zeus punishes Lycaon, then Eris's apple starts a quarrel» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/502-pg22381-part8/#e2).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:502-pg22381-part8:e2:1
# text = By what means did Hera obtain the golden apple's award for Aphrodite, and what consequence followed?
1	By	by	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	6	obl	_	_
3	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
4	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
5	Hera	Hera	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	obtain	obtain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	apple	apple	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	's	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
11	award	award	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
12	for	for	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	Aphrodite	Aphrodite	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
16	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	18	nsubj:pass	_	_
17	consequence	consequence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
18	followed	follow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **obtain** | past · do-support | Hera | the golden apple's award |  |  |  | for Aphrodite | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent award=Theme for aphrodite=Asset |
| 3 | **follow** | participle · passive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 4 | **award** |  |  | the golden apple |  |  |  | for Aphrodite | nom award «act transitive»: poss=patient for=obl |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She pleaded with Paris, and later she forgave him freely

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:502-pg22381-part8:e2:o1:1
# text = She pleaded with Paris, and later she forgave him freely
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	pleaded	plead	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	with	with	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Paris	Paris	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
7	later	late	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	9	advmod	_	_
8	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	forgave	forgive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
10	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	_
11	freely	freely	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **plead** *speech: request* | past | She |  |  |  |  | with Paris | tree rules |
| 2 | **forgive** | past | Paris | him *= he* |  |  |  | freely, late *property* | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She appealed to Paris, and she never forgave him afterwards

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:502-pg22381-part8:e2:o2:1
# text = She appealed to Paris, and she never forgave him afterwards
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	appealed	appeal	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	to	to	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Paris	Paris	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
7	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
8	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
9	forgave	forgive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
10	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	_
11	afterwards	afterwards	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **appeal** | past | She |  | Paris |  |  |  | vn appeal-31.4-2 «NP V PP.experiencer»: agent=Stimulus to paris=Experiencer |
| 2 | **not** **forgive** | past | Paris | him *= he* |  |  |  | afterwards *property* | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She bribed Paris with gold

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:502-pg22381-part8:e2:o3:1
# text = She bribed Paris with gold
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	bribed	bribe	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	Paris	Paris	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	with	with	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bribe** | past | She | Paris |  |  |  | with gold | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paris=Patient |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She asked Zeus to decide

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:502-pg22381-part8:e2:o4:1
# text = She asked Zeus to decide
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	asked	ask	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	Zeus	Zeus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	iobj	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	decide	decide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ask** *speech: ask* | past | She |  | Zeus |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S\_INF»: agent=Agent zeus=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **decide** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | She *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Myths of Greece and Rome, Hera and Jun…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/502-pg22381-part8/e1/)
- next →: [Myths of Greece and Rome, Hera and Jun…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/502-pg22381-part8/e3/)
- ↑ back to [Myths of Greece and Rome, Hera and Juno, part 8: Zeus punishes Lycaon, then Eris's apple starts a quarrel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/502-pg22381-part8/)

