---
title: Was Metra a shapeshifter or what, yeah? — Greek Myths, Aphrodite, part 12: Aphro… · tree and pragmatics
description: Was Metra a shapeshifter or what, yeah? Test 3 · ★ of lesson 506 «Greek Myths, Aphrodite, part 12: Aphrodite is born from the sea, and Adonis's sad fate» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 3 · ★ · Greek Myths, Aphrodite, part 12: Aphrodite is born from th…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Was Metra a shapeshifter or what, yeah?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** Metra

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 506 «Greek Myths, Aphrodite, part 12: Aphrodite is born from the sea, and Adonis's sad fate» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/506-pg22381-part12/#t3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:506-pg22381-part12:t3:1
# text = Was Metra a shapeshifter or what, yeah?
1	Was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	cop	_	_
2	Metra	Metra	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	shapeshifter	shapeshifter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
8	yeah	yeah	INTJ	UH	_	6	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past |  | Metra |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
she could change into any beast she desired at will

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:506-pg22381-part12:t3:o1:1
# text = she could change into any beast she desired at will
1	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	change	change	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	into	into	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	6	det	_	_
6	beast	beast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	desired	desire	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	acl:relcl	_	_
9	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **change** | could | she |  |  |  |  | into any beast *result* | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.result»: agent=Patient into beast=Result |
| 2 | **desire** | past | she | any beast *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot beast=Theme |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
she turned herself into many animals to escape her master's hunger

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:506-pg22381-part12:t3:o2:1
# text = she turned herself into many animals to escape her master's hunger
1	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	turned	turn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	2	obj	_	_
4	into	into	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	escape	escape	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	advcl	_	_
9	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	's	's	PART	POS	_	10	case	_	_
12	hunger	hunger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **turn** | past | she | herself *= she* |  |  |  | into many animals *result* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent herself=Theme into animal=Result |
| 2 | **escape** | to-infinitive | she *not said here* | her master's hunger |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hunger=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **hunger** |  | her master |  |  |  |  |  | nom hunger «state intransitive»: poss=agent |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
she prayed to the gods for help

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:506-pg22381-part12:t3:o3:1
# text = she prayed to the gods for help
1	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	prayed	pray	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	gods	god	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	help	help	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pray** | past | she |  |  |  |  | to the gods; for help | vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for help=Theme |

### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
she turned into different animals

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:506-pg22381-part12:t3:o4:1
# text = she turned into different animals
1	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	turned	turn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	into	into	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	different	different	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **turn** | past | she |  |  |  |  | into different animals *result* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into animal=Result |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Greek Myths, Aphrodite, part 12: Aphro…, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/506-pg22381-part12/t2/)
- next →: [Greek Myths, Aphrodite, part 12: Aphro…, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/506-pg22381-part12/t4/)
- ↑ back to [Greek Myths, Aphrodite, part 12: Aphrodite is born from the sea, and Adonis's sad fate](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/506-pg22381-part12/)

