--- title: «Girl, you ate!» (ate = did brilliantly) Who «ate» in this part, and… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII,… · tree and pragmatics description: «Girl, you ate!» (ate = did brilliantly) Who «ate» in this part, and why? Test 10 · ★ of lesson 52 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 1: Toad's Adventures (the gaoler's daughter and the buttered toast)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics o --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter/t10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter/) / t10 # Test 10 · ★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 1: Toad's Adve… «Girl, you ate!» (ate = did brilliantly) Who «ate» in this part, and why? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you, ate · **What happens:** eat, do · **To what, where:** part This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 52 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 1: Toad's Adventures (the gaoler's daughter and the buttered toast)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter/#t10). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* «Girl, you ate!» ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter:t10:1 # text = «Girl, you ate!» 1 « « PUNCT `` _ 5 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Girl girl NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 vocative _ SpaceAfter=No 3 , , PUNCT , _ 2 punct _ _ 4 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ _ 5 ate eat VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 6 ! ! PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 7 » » PUNCT '' _ 5 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **eat** *in a quote* | past | you | | | | | Girl *vocative* | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* (ate = did brilliantly) Who «ate» in this part, and why? ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter:t10:2 # text = (ate = did brilliantly) Who «ate» in this part, and why? 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 ate ate NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 3 = = SYM SYM _ 4 punct _ _ 4 did do VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 acl:relcl _ _ 5 brilliantly brilliantly ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 6 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 2 punct _ _ 7 Who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 9 nsubj _ _ 8 « « PUNCT `` _ 9 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 9 ate eat VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 10 » » PUNCT '' _ 9 punct _ _ 11 in in ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 13 det _ _ 13 part part NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 16 why why ADV WRB PronType=Int 9 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 17 ? ? PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **do** | past | ate *not said here* | | | | | brilliantly *property* | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **eat** *in a quote* | past | ate | | | this part | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} Toad, who gobbled the cabbage and the toast in his cell ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter:t10:o1:1 # text = Toad, who gobbled the cabbage and the toast in his cell 1 Toad Toad PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 3 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 4 nsubj _ _ 4 gobbled gobble VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 cabbage cabbage NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 toast toast NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 conj _ _ 10 in in ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ _ 12 cell cell NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **gobble** | past | Toad | the cabbage and the toast | | Toad's cell | | | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent cabbage=Theme | ### Option 2 {#o2} The gaoler's daughter, who cured Toad's despair with hot food, buttered toast and an interested, kindly ear ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter:t10:o2:1 # text = The gaoler's daughter, who cured Toad's despair with hot food, buttered toast and an interested, kindly ear 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 gaoler gaoler NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 3 's 's PART POS _ 2 case _ _ 4 daughter daughter NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 5 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 6 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 7 nsubj _ _ 7 cured cure VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 8 Toad Toad PROPN NNP Number=Sing 10 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 9 's 's PART POS _ 8 case _ _ 10 despair despair NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 11 with with ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 hot hot ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 amod _ _ 13 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 15 buttered butter VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 16 amod _ _ 16 toast toast NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 conj _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 18 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 interested interested ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 20 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 21 kindly kindly ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 22 ear ear NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **cure** | past | the gaoler's daughter | Toad's despair | | | | with hot food and buttered toast; ear *obl* | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer despair=Source | | 2 | **butter** | participle | | | | | | | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **despair** | | Toad | | | | | | nom despair «state intransitive»: poss=agent | ### Option 3 {#o3} Toad, who at last ate the bubble-and-squeak and the toast, and then felt much happier and boasted about it to the girl ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter:t10:o3:1 # text = Toad, who at last ate the bubble-and-squeak and the toast, and then felt much happier and boasted about it to the girl 1 Toad Toad PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 3 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 5 nsubj _ _ 4 at at ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 last last ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 1 conj _ _ 6 ate eat VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 8 bubble bubble NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 9 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 12 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ SpaceAfter=No 11 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 10 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 12 squeak squeak NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obj _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 toast toast NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 16 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 18 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 19 advmod _ _ 19 felt feel VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ _ 20 much much ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ _ 21 happier happy ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 19 xcomp _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 23 boasted boast VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 19 conj _ _ 24 about about ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 25 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 obl _ _ 26 to to ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 girl girl NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **eat** | past | Toad | | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **squeak** | | bubble | | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **feel** | past | | | | | then | happy *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | | 4 | **boast** *speech: other* | participle | | | the girl | | | about bubble | vn complain-37.8 «NP V PP.topic PP.recipient»: agent=Agent about it=Topic to girl=Recipient | ### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4} The girl, who cured Toad's despair with food and kind talk ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter:t10:o4:1 # text = The girl, who cured Toad's despair with food and kind talk 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 girl girl NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 3 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 4 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 5 nsubj _ _ 5 cured cure VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 Toad Toad PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 7 's 's PART POS _ 6 case _ _ 8 despair despair NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 9 with with ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 12 kind kind ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 13 amod _ _ 13 talk talk NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 conj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **cure** | past | the girl | Toad's despair | | | | with food and kind talk | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer despair=Source | | 2 | **despair** | | Toad | | | | | | nom despair «state intransitive»: poss=agent | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII,…, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter/t9/) - next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII,…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter/t11/) - ↑ back to [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 1: Toad's Adventures (the gaoler's daughter and the buttered toast)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter/)