---
title: test: So Heracles just gets ditched in the forest? Harsh — Greek Myths, The Argonauts, part 44: t… · tree and pragmatics
description: test: So Heracles just gets ditched in the forest? Harsh Test 11 · ★ of lesson 538 «Greek Myths, The Argonauts, part 44: the Argonauts fight, lose friends, pass the clashing rocks and reach Colchis» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question
---

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# Test 11 · ★ · Greek Myths, The Argonauts, part 44: the Argonauts fight,…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
test: So Heracles just gets ditched in the forest? Harsh

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **What happens:** ditch · **To what, where:** Heracles, forest

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 538 «Greek Myths, The Argonauts, part 44: the Argonauts fight, lose friends, pass the clashing rocks and reach Colchis» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/538-pg22381-part44/#t11).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* test: So Heracles just gets ditched in the forest?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:538-pg22381-part44:t11:1
# text = test: So Heracles just gets ditched in the forest?
1	test	test	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
3	So	so	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
4	Heracles	Heracles	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
5	just	just	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
6	gets	get	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	ditched	ditch	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	appos	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	forest	forest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ditch** | present · passive |  | Heracles |  | the forest |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Harsh

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:538-pg22381-part44:t11:2
# text = Harsh
1	Harsh	harsh	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He had to stay behind, because Zeus wanted him to do another mission

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:538-pg22381-part44:t11:o1:1
# text = He had to stay behind, because Zeus wanted him to do another mission
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	to	to	PART	TO	_	4	mark	_	_
4	stay	stay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
5	behind	behind	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
8	Zeus	Zeus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	wanted	want	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
10	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	xcomp	_	_
13	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	14	det	_	_
14	mission	mission	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | He |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **stay** | to-infinitive | He *not said here* |  |  |  |  | behind *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **want** | past | Zeus | him *= he* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **do** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | him *= he* *not said here* | another mission |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mission=Eventuality |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Jason ordered him to guard the camp until the boats came back

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:538-pg22381-part44:t11:o2:1
# text = Jason ordered him to guard the camp until the boats came back
1	Jason	Jason	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	ordered	order	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	guard	guard	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	camp	camp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	boats	boat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
11	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	advcl	_	_
12	back	back	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **order** | past | Jason |  | him *= he* |  |  |  | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **guard** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Jason *not said here* | the camp |  |  |  |  | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent camp=Beneficiary |
| 3 | **come back** | past | the boats |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He had to stay behind because Hera had cursed him and Zeus wanted him sent on another mission, to fight the Amazons on the coast

<!-- fold The tree, 25 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:538-pg22381-part44:t11:o3:1
# text = He had to stay behind because Hera had cursed him and Zeus wanted him sent on another mission, to fight the Amazons on the coast
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	to	to	PART	TO	_	4	mark	_	_
4	stay	stay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
5	behind	behind	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
6	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
7	Hera	Hera	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
8	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	cursed	curse	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
10	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	Zeus	Zeus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	wanted	want	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
14	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	_
15	sent	send	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	xcomp	_	_
16	on	on	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	18	det	_	_
18	mission	mission	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	fight	fight	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	Amazons	Amazon	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	21	obj	_	_
24	on	on	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	coast	coast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | He |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **stay** | to-infinitive | He *not said here* |  |  |  |  | behind *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **curse** | past · perfect | Hera | him *= he* |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 4 | **want** | past | Zeus | Hera |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **send** *not said to happen* | participle | Hera *not said here* |  |  | another mission |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **fight** | to-infinitive | He *not said here* | the Amazons |  | the coast |  |  | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amazon=Co-Agent |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He stayed because Hera wanted him to fetch water from the spring

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:538-pg22381-part44:t11:o4:1
# text = He stayed because Hera wanted him to fetch water from the spring
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	stayed	stay	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
4	Hera	Hera	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	wanted	want	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	advcl	_	_
6	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obj	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	fetch	fetch	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	xcomp	_	_
9	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
10	from	from	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	spring	spring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stay** | past | He |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **want** | past | Hera | him *= he* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **fetch** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | him *= he* *not said here* | water |  |  | spring |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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