--- title: Emma from Toronto: «Toad paid his train with a loonie.» (loonie = a… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII,… · tree and pragmatics description: Emma from Toronto: «Toad paid his train with a loonie.» (loonie = a one-dollar coin) Put it right. Test 8 · ★ of lesson 54 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 3: Toad's Adventures (no money, no pocket, and the engine-driver)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/54-willows-ch8-part3-no-money-no-pocket/t8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/54-willows-ch8-part3-no-money-no-pocket/) / t8 # Test 8 · ★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 3: Toad's Adve… Emma from Toronto: «Toad paid his train with a loonie.» (loonie = a one-dollar coin) Put it right. **Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Emma, loonie · **What happens:** pay, put · **To what, where:** train, coin This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 54 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 3: Toad's Adventures (no money, no pocket, and the engine-driver)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/54-willows-ch8-part3-no-money-no-pocket/#t8). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* Emma from Toronto: «Toad paid his train with a loonie.» ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:54-willows-ch8-part3-no-money-no-pocket:t8:1 # text = Emma from Toronto: «Toad paid his train with a loonie.» 1 Emma Emma PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 2 from from ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 3 Toronto Toronto PROPN NNP Number=Sing 1 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 4 : : PUNCT : _ 1 punct _ _ 5 « « PUNCT `` _ 7 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 6 Toad Toad PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 7 paid pay VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 8 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ _ 9 train train NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 10 with with ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 loonie loonie NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 13 . . PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 14 » » PUNCT '' _ 7 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pay** *in a quote* | past | Emma from Toronto | Toad's train | | | | with a loonie | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent train=Asset | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* (loonie = a one-dollar coin) Put it right. ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:54-willows-ch8-part3-no-money-no-pocket:t8:2 # text = (loonie = a one-dollar coin) Put it right. 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 loonie loonie NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _ 3 = = SYM SYM _ 8 punct _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 5 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 7 nummod _ SpaceAfter=No 6 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 5 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 7 dollar dollar NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 8 coin coin NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 9 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 8 punct _ _ 10 Put put VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 11 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 obj _ _ 12 right right ADV RB _ 10 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 13 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **put** | infinitive | loonie | coin | | | | right *property* | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1} He had no money at all; he rode on the engine for a promise ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:54-willows-ch8-part3-no-money-no-pocket:t8:o1:1 # text = He had no money at all; he rode on the engine for a promise 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 had have VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 4 det _ _ 4 money money NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 at at ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 2 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 7 ; ; PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 8 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _ 9 rode ride VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 10 on on ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 engine engine NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 13 for for ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 promise promise NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | past | He | no money | | all | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient | | 2 | **ride** | past | he | | | the engine | | for a promise | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ### Option 2 {#o2} He had a loonie in his purse and paid the driver double, but he still ran out of money at the next station ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:54-willows-ch8-part3-no-money-no-pocket:t8:o2:1 # text = He had a loonie in his purse and paid the driver double, but he still ran out of money at the next station 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 had have VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 loonie loonie NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 purse purse NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 9 paid pay VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 driver driver NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ _ 12 double double ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ SpaceAfter=No 13 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 14 but but CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 15 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 16 still still ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 17 ran run VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 18 out out ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 19 of of ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 20 money money NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obl _ _ 21 at at ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 23 next next ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 station station NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | past | He | a loonie | | his purse | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loonie=Patient | | 2 | **pay** | past | He *not said here* | the driver | | | | | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent driver=Asset | | 3 | **run** | past | driver | | | money | still | at the next station | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out money=Trajectory | ### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice {#o3} He paid the engine-driver a shiny one-dollar coin, then rode the whole line to Toronto and back with the Mole and the Rat ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:54-willows-ch8-part3-no-money-no-pocket:t8:o3:1 # text = He paid the engine-driver a shiny one-dollar coin, then rode the whole line to Toronto and back with the Mole and the Rat 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 paid pay VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 4 engine engine NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 5 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 4 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 6 driver driver NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 8 shiny shiny ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 9 one one NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 10 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 9 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 11 dollar dollar NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 compound _ _ 12 coin coin NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 13 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 14 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 15 advmod _ _ 15 rode ride VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 17 whole whole ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 amod _ _ 18 line line NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obj _ _ 19 to to ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 20 Toronto Toronto PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 obl _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 22 back back ADV RB _ 20 conj _ _ 23 with with ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 Mole mole NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obl _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 Rat Rat PROPN NNP Number=Sing 25 conj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pay** | past | He | | the engine driver | | | | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent driver=Recipient coin=Asset | | 2 | **ride** | past | He *not said here* | the whole line | | Toronto | then | with the Mole and the Rat | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent line=Theme to toronto=Trajectory | ### Option 4 {#o4} He tipped the driver a shiny dime ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:54-willows-ch8-part3-no-money-no-pocket:t8:o4:1 # text = He tipped the driver a shiny dime 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 tipped tip VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 driver driver NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 shiny shiny ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 dime dime NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl:unmarked _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **tip** | past | He | the driver | | | | a shiny dime *obl:unmarked* | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent driver=Theme | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII,…, test 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/54-willows-ch8-part3-no-money-no-pocket/t7/) - next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII,…, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/54-willows-ch8-part3-no-money-no-pocket/t9/) - ↑ back to [The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 3: Toad's Adventures (no money, no pocket, and the engine-driver)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/54-willows-ch8-part3-no-money-no-pocket/)