---
title: Identify the method by which the casks of wine were conveyed ashore… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, p… · tree and pragmatics
description: Identify the method by which the casks of wine were conveyed ashore at Alassio. Exam question 1 of lesson 59 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the qu
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road/e1/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, p…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road/) / e1

# Exam question 1 · The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Identify the method by which the casks of wine were conveyed ashore at Alassio.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you, method · **What happens:** identify, convey · **To what, where:** method, casks, Alassio

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 59 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road:e1:1
# text = Identify the method by which the casks of wine were conveyed ashore at Alassio.
1	Identify	identify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	method	method	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	by	by	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	11	obl	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	casks	cask	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj:pass	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	wine	wine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
10	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux:pass	_	_
11	conveyed	convey	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl:relcl	_	_
12	ashore	ashore	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
13	at	at	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Alassio	Alassio	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the method |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent method=Theme |
| 2 | **convey** | past · passive | the method | the casks of wine |  | Alassio |  | ashore *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent subject=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were cast overboard, linked by a line, and drawn ashore by boats

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road:e1:o1:1
# text = They were cast overboard, linked by a line, and drawn ashore by boats
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	cast	cast	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	overboard	overboard	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	linked	link	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
7	by	by	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	line	line	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	drawn	draw	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
13	ashore	ashore	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
14	by	by	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	boats	boat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cast** | past · passive |  | They |  |  |  | overboard *property* | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product |
| 2 | **link** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | by a line | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **draw** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | by boats; ashore *property* | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were lowered on ropes into the harbour, then pulled ashore by a team of horses who waded through the shallows

<!-- fold The tree, 21 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road:e1:o2:1
# text = They were lowered on ropes into the harbour, then pulled ashore by a team of horses who waded through the shallows
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	lowered	lower	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	ropes	rope	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
6	into	into	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	harbour	harbour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	11	advmod	_	_
11	pulled	pull	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
12	ashore	ashore	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
13	by	by	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	team	team	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	horses	horse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nmod	_	_
18	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	19	nsubj	_	_
19	waded	wade	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	acl:relcl	_	_
20	through	through	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	shallows	shallow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lower** | past · passive |  | They |  | ropes |  | into the harbour | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: subject=Theme on rope=Destination into harbour=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **pull** | participle |  |  |  |  | then | by a team of horses; ashore *property* | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **wade** | past | horses |  |  | the shallows |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through shallow=Trajectory |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were floated ashore in tied groups by small rowing boats

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road:e1:o3:1
# text = They were floated ashore in tied groups by small rowing boats
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	floated	float	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	ashore	ashore	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	tied	tie	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	amod	_	_
7	groups	group	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
8	by	by	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
10	rowing	rowing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	boats	boat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **float** | past · passive |  | They |  | tied groups |  | by small rowing boats; ashore *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.agent V NP.theme PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: subject=Theme in group=Source by boat=Trajectory |
| 2 | **tie** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were dropped overboard in a long bobbing line, each one tied to the next, then rowed into shore by crew in small boats at dawn

<!-- fold The tree, 26 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road:e1:o4:1
# text = They were dropped overboard in a long bobbing line, each one tied to the next, then rowed into shore by crew in small boats at dawn
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	dropped	drop	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	overboard	overboard	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
7	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
8	bobbing	bobbing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	line	line	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	12	det	_	_
12	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	appos	_	_
13	tied	tie	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	acl	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	19	advmod	_	_
19	rowed	row	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
20	into	into	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	shore	shore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
22	by	by	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	crew	crew	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	boats	boat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	_
27	at	at	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	dawn	dawn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drop** | past · passive |  | They |  | a long bobbing line |  | overboard *property* | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in line=Destination |
| 2 | **tie** | participle |  | each one *not said here* |  |  |  | to the next | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to next=Co-Patient |
| 3 | **row** | participle |  |  |  | shore | then | by crew; in small boats at dawn | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent into shore=Trajectory |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, p…, test 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road/t16/)
- next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, p…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road/e2/)
- ↑ back to [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road/)

