---
title: Ascertain which of the following was NOT included in the luncheon pr… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, p… · tree and pragmatics
description: Ascertain which of the following was NOT included in the luncheon provided by the Water Rat. Exam question 3 of lesson 59 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmat
---

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# Exam question 3 · The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ascertain which of the following was NOT included in the luncheon provided by the Water Rat.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** ascertain, follow, not include, provide · **To what, where:** luncheon

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 59 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road:e3:1
# text = Ascertain which of the following was NOT included in the luncheon provided by the Water Rat.
1	Ascertain	ascertain	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	8	obj	_	_
3	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
5	following	follow	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux:pass	_	_
7	NOT	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	8	advmod	_	_
8	included	include	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	advcl	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	luncheon	luncheon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
12	provided	provide	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	acl	_	_
13	by	by	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	Water	Water	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	Rat	Rat	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ascertain** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **follow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **not** **include** | past · passive |  |  |  | the luncheon |  |  | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme which=Location |
| 4 | **provide** | participle |  | the luncheon *not said here* |  |  |  | by the Water Rat | vn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Cold chicken, tongue, ham, beef, and a large sponge cake packed in the basket with jam

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road:e3:o1:1
# text = Cold chicken, tongue, ham, beef, and a large sponge cake packed in the basket with jam
1	Cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	chicken	chicken	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	tongue	tongue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	ham	ham	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	beef	beef	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
12	large	large	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
13	sponge	sponge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	cake	cake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
15	packed	pack	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
16	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	basket	basket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
19	with	with	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	jam	jam	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pack** | participle | a large sponge cake | Cold chicken and tongue and ham and beef *not said here* |  | the basket with jam |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP.theme V NP»: agent=Theme chicken=Destination |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Wine from southern slopes

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road:e3:o2:1
# text = Wine from southern slopes
1	Wine	wine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	from	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	southern	southern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	slopes	slope	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Shellfish from Marseilles

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road:e3:o3:1
# text = Shellfish from Marseilles
1	Shellfish	shellfish	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
2	from	from	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	Marseilles	Marseilles	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Cold chicken, cold tongue, cold ham, cold beef, pickles and a flask of wine

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road:e3:o4:1
# text = Cold chicken, cold tongue, cold ham, cold beef, pickles and a flask of wine
1	Cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	chicken	chicken	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	tongue	tongue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	ham	ham	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	beef	beef	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	pickles	pickle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	flask	flask	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	wine	wine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, p…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road/e2/)
- next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, p…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road/e4/)
- ↑ back to [The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road/)