---
title: Looking back: in chapter II, what did Toad keep murmuring in the roa… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, pa… · tree and pragmatics
description: Looking back: in chapter II, what did Toad keep murmuring in the road after the first motor-car passed? Test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 63 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 3: The Further Adventures of Toad (the most conceited song and the very same motor-car)» of the books course of Mova's primary 
---

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# Test 10 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 3: The Further Ad…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Looking back: in chapter II, what did Toad keep murmuring in the road after the first motor-car passed?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Toad, chapter · **What happens:** look back, keep, murmur, pass · **To what, where:** chapter, road, first motor car

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 63 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 3: The Further Adventures of Toad (the most conceited song and the very same motor-car)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/63-willows-ch10-part3-the-conceited-song/#t10).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:63-willows-ch10-part3-the-conceited-song:t10:1
# text = Looking back: in chapter II, what did Toad keep murmuring in the road after the first motor-car passed?
1	Looking	look	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	back	back	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	5	punct	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	chapter	chapter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
6	II	II	NUM	CD	NumForm=Roman|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
8	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	11	obj	_	_
9	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
10	Toad	Toad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
11	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
12	murmuring	murmur	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	11	xcomp	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
16	after	after	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
18	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	21	amod	_	_
19	motor	motor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
22	passed	pass	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	21	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look back** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | in chapter | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in chapter=Theme |
| 2 | **keep** | past · do-support | Toad | chapter |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **murmur** *speech: other* | gerund | chapter *not said here* |  |  | the road | after the first motor car |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in road=Location |
| 4 | **pass** | participle |  | the first motor car *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Poop-poop, poop-poop, what a fine motor-car!»

<!-- fold The tree, 9 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:63-willows-ch10-part3-the-conceited-song:t10:o1:1
# text = «Poop-poop, poop-poop, what a fine motor-car!»
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Poop	poop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	poop	poop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
6	poop	poop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	poop	poop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
10	what	what	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	15	det:predet	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
12	fine	fine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
13	motor	motor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Beep»

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:63-willows-ch10-part3-the-conceited-song:t10:o2:1
# text = «Beep»
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Beep	beep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Poop-poop!»

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:63-willows-ch10-part3-the-conceited-song:t10:o3:1
# text = «Poop-poop!»
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Poop	poop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	poop	poop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Oh, poop-poop, what a beautiful car it was!»

<!-- fold The tree, 9 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:63-willows-ch10-part3-the-conceited-song:t10:o4:1
# text = «Oh, poop-poop, what a beautiful car it was!»
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Oh	oh	INTJ	UH	_	6	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	poop	poop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	poop	poop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
8	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	11	nsubj	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	appos	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **car** *in a quote* |  | poop poop |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, pa…, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/63-willows-ch10-part3-the-conceited-song/t9/)
- next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, pa…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/63-willows-ch10-part3-the-conceited-song/t11/)
- ↑ back to [The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 3: The Further Adventures of Toad (the most conceited song and the very same motor-car)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/63-willows-ch10-part3-the-conceited-song/)

