---
title: What was the principal reason the Dragon was unable to pursue the Hi… — Book of Beasts, The Red Dragon, part 3… · tree and pragmatics
description: What was the principal reason the Dragon was unable to pursue the Hippogriff successfully? Exam question 2 of lesson 635 «Book of Beasts, The Red Dragon, part 3: Lionel summons a Manticora, then a Hippogriff, and chases the Dragon to the Pebbly Waste» of the books course of Mova's primary school, wi
---

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# Exam question 2 · Book of Beasts, The Red Dragon, part 3: Lionel summons a M…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
What was the principal reason the Dragon was unable to pursue the Hippogriff successfully?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** Dragon · **What happens:** be, pursue · **To what, where:** principal reason, Hippogriff

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 2 of lesson 635 «Book of Beasts, The Red Dragon, part 3: Lionel summons a Manticora, then a Hippogriff, and chases the Dragon to the Pebbly Waste» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/635-pg23661-part3/#e2).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:635-pg23661-part3:e2:1
# text = What was the principal reason the Dragon was unable to pursue the Hippogriff successfully?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	5	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	principal	principal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	reason	reason	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	Dragon	Dragon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
8	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
9	unable	unable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	acl:relcl	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	pursue	pursue	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	xcomp	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	Hippogriff	hippogriff	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	successfully	successfully	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past |  | the principal reason |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | past | the Dragon | the principal reason *not said here* |  |  |  | unable *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **pursue** | to-infinitive | the Dragon *not said here* | the Hippogriff |  |  |  | successfully *property* | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hippogriff=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
the inferiority of his wings

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:635-pg23661-part3:e2:o1:1
# text = the inferiority of his wings
1	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	wings	wing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
the fact that the inferiority of his wings was obvious

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:635-pg23661-part3:e2:o2:1
# text = the fact that the inferiority of his wings was obvious
1	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	fact	fact	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
3	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	wings	wing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
9	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	obvious	obvious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the fact  the inferiority of his wings |  |  |  |  | obvious *property* | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
the inferiority of his wings compared to the Hippogriff's

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:635-pg23661-part3:e2:o3:1
# text = the inferiority of his wings compared to the Hippogriff's
1	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	inferiority	inferiority	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	wings	wing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
6	compared	compare	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	Hippogriff	Hippogriff	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	's	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **compare** | past | the inferiority of inferiority's wings |  |  |  |  | to the Hippogriff | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
the shortness of his tail

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:635-pg23661-part3:e2:o4:1
# text = the shortness of his tail
1	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	shortness	shortness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	tail	tail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Book of Beasts, The Red Dragon, part 3…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/635-pg23661-part3/e1/)
- next →: [Book of Beasts, The Red Dragon, part 3…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/635-pg23661-part3/e3/)
- ↑ back to [Book of Beasts, The Red Dragon, part 3: Lionel summons a Manticora, then a Hippogriff, and chases the Dragon to the Pebbly Waste](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/635-pg23661-part3/)

