--- title: Did the hippos jump over the hedges or what? — The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon,… · tree and pragmatics description: Did the hippos jump over the hedges or what? Test 7 · ★ of lesson 654 «The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon, part 22: a dragon scares the town and the Prince sets out to hunt it» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/654-pg23661-part22/t7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/654-pg23661-part22/) / t7 # Test 7 · ★ · The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon, part 22: a dragon s… Did the hippos jump over the hedges or what? **Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 4 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** hippos · **What happens:** jump · **To what, where:** hedges This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 654 «The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon, part 22: a dragon scares the town and the Prince sets out to hunt it» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/654-pg23661-part22/#t7). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:654-pg23661-part22:t7:1 # text = Did the hippos jump over the hedges or what? 1 Did do AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 hippos hippo NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 4 jump jump VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 over over ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 hedges hedge NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obl _ _ 8 or or CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 9 what what PRON WP PronType=Rel 7 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 10 ? ? PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **jump** | present | the hippos | | | the hedges | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over hedge=Trajectory | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} Yeah, they leapt over them ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:654-pg23661-part22:t7:o1:1 # text = Yeah, they leapt over them 1 Yeah yeah INTJ UH _ 4 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 3 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 4 leapt leapt VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 over over ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **leapt** | present | they | | | | | over them *= they* | tree rules | ### Option 2 {#o2} Nah, they ran round ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:654-pg23661-part22:t7:o2:1 # text = Nah, they ran round 1 Nah nah INTJ UH _ 4 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 4 ran run VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 round round ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **run** | past | they | | | | | round *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ### Option 3 {#o3} Nah, they went under them ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:654-pg23661-part22:t7:o3:1 # text = Nah, they went under them 1 Nah nah INTJ UH _ 4 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 4 went go VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 under under ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **go** | past | they | | | | | under them *= they* | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme under they=Location | ### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o4} Nah, they just crashed through them ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:654-pg23661-part22:t7:o4:1 # text = Nah, they just crashed through them 1 Nah nah INTJ UH _ 5 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ _ 4 just just ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 5 crashed crash VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 through through ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **crash** | past | they | | | | | through them *= they* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through they=Location | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon,…, test 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/654-pg23661-part22/t6/) - next →: [The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon,…, test 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/654-pg23661-part22/t8/) - ↑ back to [The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon, part 22: a dragon scares the town and the Prince sets out to hunt it](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/654-pg23661-part22/)