---
title: What was he doing in the road while the lads rode off? — Lang's fairy book, Paperarello, part 2… · tree and pragmatics
description: What was he doing in the road while the lads rode off? Test 12 · ★ of lesson 681 «Lang's fairy book, Paperarello, part 21: a magic curl gives the prince a castle, bread and a battle win» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each
---

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# Test 12 · ★ · Lang's fairy book, Paperarello, part 21: a magic curl give…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
What was he doing in the road while the lads rode off?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 3 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** he, lads · **What happens:** do, ride off · **To what, where:** road

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This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 681 «Lang's fairy book, Paperarello, part 21: a magic curl gives the prince a castle, bread and a battle win» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/681-pg2435-part21/#t12).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:681-pg2435-part21:t12:1
# text = What was he doing in the road while the lads rode off?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	4	obj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	doing	do	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	lads	lad	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
11	rode	ride	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	_
12	off	off	ADP	RP	_	11	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past · progressive | he |  |  | the road |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
| 2 | **ride off** | past | the lads |  |  |  |  |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Sleeping in the ditch

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:681-pg2435-part21:t12:o1:1
# text = Sleeping in the ditch
1	Sleeping	sleep	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	ditch	ditch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sleep** | gerund |  |  |  | the ditch |  |  | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in ditch=Location |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Sitting and playing with mud

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:681-pg2435-part21:t12:o2:1
# text = Sitting and playing with mud
1	Sitting	sit	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
3	playing	play	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	conj	_	_
4	with	with	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	mud	mud	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sit** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **play** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | with mud | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with mud=Theme |

### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Making little clay soldiers

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:681-pg2435-part21:t12:o3:1
# text = Making little clay soldiers
1	Making	make	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	clay	clay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	soldiers	soldier	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | gerund |  | little clay soldiers |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset soldier=Product |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Digging holes in the road

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:681-pg2435-part21:t12:o4:1
# text = Digging holes in the road
1	Digging	dig	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	holes	hole	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **dig** | gerund |  | holes |  | the road |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent hole=Theme in road=Location |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Lang's fairy book, Paperarello, part 2…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/681-pg2435-part21/t11/)
- next →: [Lang's fairy book, Paperarello, part 2…, test 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/681-pg2435-part21/t13/)
- ↑ back to [Lang's fairy book, Paperarello, part 21: a magic curl gives the prince a castle, bread and a battle win](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/681-pg2435-part21/)

