---
title: Ingiborg gave him a ball of string, yeah? What was it for? — Fairy Book, The Horse Gullfaxi And The… · tree and pragmatics
description: Ingiborg gave him a ball of string, yeah? What was it for? Test 8 · ★ of lesson 714 «Fairy Book, The Horse Gullfaxi And The Sword Gunnfoder, part 54: Sigurd hides three times and is cursed by a giantess» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the que
---

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# Test 8 · ★ · Fairy Book, The Horse Gullfaxi And The Sword Gunnfoder, pa…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ingiborg gave him a ball of string, yeah? What was it for?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** Ingiborg · **What happens:** give, be · **To what, where:** ball, him

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 714 «Fairy Book, The Horse Gullfaxi And The Sword Gunnfoder, part 54: Sigurd hides three times and is cursed by a giantess» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/714-pg2435-part54/#t8).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Ingiborg gave him a ball of string, yeah?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:714-pg2435-part54:t8:1
# text = Ingiborg gave him a ball of string, yeah?
1	Ingiborg	Ingiborg	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	iobj	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	ball	ball	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	string	string	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
9	yeah	yeah	INTJ	UH	_	2	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | past | Ingiborg | a ball of string | him *= he* |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient ball=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What was it for?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:714-pg2435-part54:t8:2
# text = What was it for?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	0	root	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	nsubj	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	1	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past |  | ball |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
to roll him to the cliffs

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:714-pg2435-part54:t8:o1:1
# text = to roll him to the cliffs
1	to	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	roll	roll	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	cliffs	cliff	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **roll** | to-infinitive |  | him *= he* |  | the cliffs |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent he=Theme to cliff=Trajectory |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
to pull him to the river

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:714-pg2435-part54:t8:o2:1
# text = to pull him to the river
1	to	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	pull	pull	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	river	river	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pull** | to-infinitive |  | him *= he* |  | the river |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to river=Destination |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
so that he could roll himself out to the cliffs safely

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:714-pg2435-part54:t8:o3:1
# text = so that he could roll himself out to the cliffs safely
1	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	5	mark	_	_
2	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	1	fixed	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
4	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	roll	roll	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	5	obj	_	_
7	out	out	ADP	RP	_	5	compound:prt	_	_
8	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	cliffs	cliff	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
11	safely	safely	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **roll out** | could | he | himself *= he* |  | the cliffs |  | safely *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent himself=Theme to cliff=Trajectory |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
to roll him down the high cliffs toward the sea

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:714-pg2435-part54:t8:o4:1
# text = to roll him down the high cliffs toward the sea
1	to	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	roll	roll	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	_
4	down	down	ADP	RP	_	2	compound:prt	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	cliffs	cliff	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
8	toward	toward	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **roll down** | to-infinitive |  | him *= he* |  | the sea |  | the high cliffs *obl* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent he=Theme toward sea=Trajectory |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Fairy Book, The Horse Gullfaxi And The…, test 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/714-pg2435-part54/t7/)
- next →: [Fairy Book, The Horse Gullfaxi And The…, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/714-pg2435-part54/t9/)
- ↑ back to [Fairy Book, The Horse Gullfaxi And The Sword Gunnfoder, part 54: Sigurd hides three times and is cursed by a giantess](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/714-pg2435-part54/)

