--- title: Looking back: in chapter II, Toad said «'Live for others!' That's my… — The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII,… · tree and pragmatics description: Looking back: in chapter II, Toad said «'Live for others!' That's my motto in life.» How does that compare with his words about «duty and friendship» now? Test 11 · ★★★ of lesson 72 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 3: The Return of Ulysses (the invitations, «SPEECH BY TOAD» and «not one l --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs/t11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs/) / t11 # Test 11 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 3: The Return o… Looking back: in chapter II, Toad said «'Live for others!' That's my motto in life.» How does that compare with his words about «duty and friendship» now? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Toad, That · **What happens:** look back, say, live, be, compare, word · **To what, where:** motto, life · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is test 11 · ★★★ of lesson 72 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 3: The Return of Ulysses (the invitations, «SPEECH BY TOAD» and «not one little song»)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs/#t11). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* Looking back: in chapter II, Toad said «'Live for others!' ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs:t11:1 # text = Looking back: in chapter II, Toad said «'Live for others!' 1 Looking look VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 9 advcl _ _ 2 back back ADV RB _ 1 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 3 : : PUNCT : _ 5 punct _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 chapter chapter NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ 6 II II NUM CD NumForm=Roman|NumType=Card 5 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 7 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 8 Toad Toad PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 9 said say VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 10 « « PUNCT `` _ 12 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 11 ' ' PUNCT `` _ 12 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 12 Live live VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 ccomp _ _ 13 for for ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 14 others other NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 15 ! ! PUNCT . _ 12 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 16 ' ' PUNCT '' _ 12 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **look back** | gerund | Toad *not said here* | | | | | in chapter | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in chapter=Theme | | 2 | **say** *speech: express* | past | Toad | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 3 | **live** *in a quote* | infinitive | | | | | | for others | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* That's my motto in life.» ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs:t11:2 # text = That's my motto in life.» 1 That that PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 2 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 3 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ _ 4 motto motto NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 5 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 life life NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 7 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 8 » » PUNCT '' _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | That | my motto | | life | | | tree rules | *Sentence 3:* How does that compare with his words about «duty and friendship» now? ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs:t11:3 # text = How does that compare with his words about «duty and friendship» now? 1 How how ADV WRB PronType=Int 4 advmod _ _ 2 does do AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 that that PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 4 nsubj _ _ 4 compare compare VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 with with ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 words word NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obl _ _ 8 about about ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 « « PUNCT `` _ 10 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 10 duty duty NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nmod _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 12 friendship friendship NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 13 » » PUNCT '' _ 12 punct _ _ 14 now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 4 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 15 ? ? PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **compare** | present · do-support | that | | | | now | with Toad's words about duty and friendship | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Patient with word=Co-Patient | | 2 | **word** | | Toad | | | | | about duty and friendship | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent about=obl | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} Both are very polite ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs:t11:o1:1 # text = Both are very polite 1 Both both DET DT PronType=Tot 4 nsubj _ _ 2 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 3 very very ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 4 polite polite ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Both | | | | | polite *property* | tree rules | ### Option 2 {#o2} Both are false ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs:t11:o2:1 # text = Both are false 1 Both both DET DT PronType=Tot 3 nsubj _ _ 2 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 false false ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Both | | | | | false *property* | tree rules | ### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3} Both hide a plan ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs:t11:o3:1 # text = Both hide a plan 1 Both both DET DT PronType=Tot 2 nsubj _ _ 2 hide hide VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 plan plan NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **hide** | present | Both | a plan | | | | | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Patient | ### Option 4 {#o4} Both are sincere ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs:t11:o4:1 # text = Both are sincere 1 Both both DET DT PronType=Tot 3 nsubj _ _ 2 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 sincere sincere ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Both | | | | | sincere *property* | tree rules | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII,…, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs/t10/) - next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII,…, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs/t12/) - ↑ back to [The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 3: The Return of Ulysses (the invitations, «SPEECH BY TOAD» and «not one little song»)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/72-willows-ch12-part3-no-speeches-and-no-songs/)