--- title: Is it TRUE or FALSE? «Toad sang his song at the Banquet in the end.» — The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII,… · tree and pragmatics description: Is it TRUE or FALSE? «Toad sang his song at the Banquet in the end.» Test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 73 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 4: The Return of Ulysses (Toad's last little song, an altered Toad, and the end of the book)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency t --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/73-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad/t3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/) / [The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/73-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad/) / t3 # Test 3 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 4: The Return o… Is it TRUE or FALSE? «Toad sang his song at the Banquet in the end.» **Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** it, Toad · **What happens:** be, sing · **To what, where:** song, Banquet This is test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 73 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 4: The Return of Ulysses (Toad's last little song, an altered Toad, and the end of the book)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/73-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad/#t3). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* Is it TRUE or FALSE? ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:73-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad:t3:1 # text = Is it TRUE or FALSE? 1 Is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 2 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 TRUE true ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 4 or or CCONJ CC _ 5 cc _ _ 5 FALSE false ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 6 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | it | | | | | true *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **be** | | | | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* «Toad sang his song at the Banquet in the end.» ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:73-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad:t3:2 # text = «Toad sang his song at the Banquet in the end.» 1 « « PUNCT `` _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Toad Toad PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 sang sing VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ _ 5 song song NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 6 at at ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 Banquet banquet NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 9 in in ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 end end NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 12 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 13 » » PUNCT '' _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **sing** *speech: express* *in a quote* | past | Toad | Toad's song | | the Banquet | in the end | | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme | | 2 | **sing** *in a quote* | | Toad | | | | | | nom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} True: he sang ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:73-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad:t3:o1:1 # text = True: he sang 1 True true ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 advcl _ SpaceAfter=No 2 : : PUNCT : _ 4 punct _ _ 3 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 4 sang sing VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **sing** *speech: express* | past | he | | | | | | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | ### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2} True: he sang it twice over ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:73-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad:t3:o2:1 # text = True: he sang it twice over 1 True true ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 advcl _ SpaceAfter=No 2 : : PUNCT : _ 4 punct _ _ 3 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 4 sang sing VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obj _ _ 6 twice twice ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult 7 advmod _ _ 7 over over ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **sing** *speech: express* | past | he | it | | | | over *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | ### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3} False: he kept his promise ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:73-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad:t3:o3:1 # text = False: he kept his promise 1 False false ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 advcl _ SpaceAfter=No 2 : : PUNCT : _ 4 punct _ _ 3 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 4 kept keep VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ _ 6 promise promise NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **keep** | past | he | his promise | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent promise=Theme | | 2 | **promise** | | his *= he* | | | | | | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ### Option 4 {#o4} True, at once ```conllu # sent_id = question:books:73-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad:t3:o4:1 # text = True, at once 1 True true ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 at at ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 once once ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult 1 obl _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII,…, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/73-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad/t2/) - next →: [The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII,…, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/73-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad/t4/) - ↑ back to [The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 4: The Return of Ulysses (Toad's last little song, an altered Toad, and the end of the book)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/73-willows-ch12-part4-an-altered-toad/)