---
title: Which name did the messenger report hearing the dwarf sing beside th… — Household Tales, Gretel the Cook, part… · tree and pragmatics
description: Which name did the messenger report hearing the dwarf sing beside the fire? Exam question 1 of lesson 750 «Household Tales, Gretel the Cook, part 26: the queen learns the dwarf's name, and Gretel eats the fowls» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of
---

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# Exam question 1 · Household Tales, Gretel the Cook, part 26: the queen learn…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which name did the messenger report hearing the dwarf sing beside the fire?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** name, messenger report · **What happens:** do, hear · **To what, where:** messenger report, dwarf sing, fire

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This is exam question 1 of lesson 750 «Household Tales, Gretel the Cook, part 26: the queen learns the dwarf's name, and Gretel eats the fowls» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/750-pg2591-part26/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:750-pg2591-part26:e1:1
# text = Which name did the messenger report hearing the dwarf sing beside the fire?
1	Which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	2	det	_	_
2	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	messenger	messenger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	report	report	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	hearing	hear	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	6	acl	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	dwarf	dwarf	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	sing	sing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	beside	beside	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past | which name | the messenger report |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent report=Eventuality |
| 2 | **hear** | gerund | the messenger report *not said here* | the dwarf sing |  | the fire |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sing=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Rumpelstiltskin Hobblefoot of the hills

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:750-pg2591-part26:e1:o1:1
# text = Rumpelstiltskin Hobblefoot of the hills
1	Rumpelstiltskin	Rumpelstiltskin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	Hobblefoot	Hobblefoot	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	hills	hill	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Rumpelstilton

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:750-pg2591-part26:e1:o2:1
# text = Rumpelstilton
1	Rumpelstilton	Rumpelstilton	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Rumpelstiltskin

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:750-pg2591-part26:e1:o3:1
# text = Rumpelstiltskin
1	Rumpelstiltskin	Rumpelstiltskin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Rumpelstiltskin, the little man of the forest

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:750-pg2591-part26:e1:o4:1
# text = Rumpelstiltskin, the little man of the forest
1	Rumpelstiltskin	Rumpelstiltskin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	forest	forest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Household Tales, Gretel the Cook, part…, test 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/750-pg2591-part26/t13/)
- next →: [Household Tales, Gretel the Cook, part…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/750-pg2591-part26/e2/)
- ↑ back to [Household Tales, Gretel the Cook, part 26: the queen learns the dwarf's name, and Gretel eats the fowls](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/750-pg2591-part26/)

