---
title: It is given that the Tribe arrived at the river. Select the response… — Just So Stories, How the First Letter… · tree and pragmatics
description: It is given that the Tribe arrived at the river. Select the response most consistent with what was there observed. Exam question 3 of lesson 85 «Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 2: the picture goes wrong and the whole Tribe comes» of the books course of Mova's primary school, 
---

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# Exam question 3 · Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 2:…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It is given that the Tribe arrived at the river. Select the response most consistent with what was there observed.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Tribe, you · **What happens:** give, arrive, select, observe · **To what, where:** It, river, response

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 85 «Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 2: the picture goes wrong and the whole Tribe comes» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/85-justso-first-letter-2-the-whole-tribe-comes/#e3).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* It is given that the Tribe arrived at the river.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:85-justso-first-letter-2-the-whole-tribe-comes:e3:1
# text = It is given that the Tribe arrived at the river.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	Tribe	Tribe	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	arrived	arrive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
8	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	river	river	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present · passive |  | It |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **arrive** | past | the Tribe |  |  | the river |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Select the response most consistent with what was there observed.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:85-justso-first-letter-2-the-whole-tribe-comes:e3:2
# text = Select the response most consistent with what was there observed.
1	Select	select	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	response	response	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	5	advmod	_	_
5	consistent	consistent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
6	with	with	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
7	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	10	nsubj:pass	_	_
8	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux:pass	_	_
9	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	10	advmod	_	_
10	observed	observe	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **select** | imperative | you *not said here* | the response |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme |
| 2 | **observe** | past · passive |  |  |  | there |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Head Chief waiting by the river with the drums ready

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:85-justso-first-letter-2-the-whole-tribe-comes:e3:o1:1
# text = The Head Chief waiting by the river with the drums ready
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	Head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	Chief	Chief	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	waiting	wait	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	acl	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	river	river	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	drums	drum	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
11	ready	ready	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	advcl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wait** | gerund | the Head Chief *not said here* |  |  |  |  | by the river; with the drums | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by river=Location |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Taffy making daisy-chains and Tegumai spearing small carp

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:85-justso-first-letter-2-the-whole-tribe-comes:e3:o2:1
# text = Taffy making daisy-chains and Tegumai spearing small carp
1	Taffy	Taffy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	making	make	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
3	daisy	daisy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	chains	chain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
7	Tegumai	Tegumai	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	spearing	spear	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	conj	_	_
9	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	carp	carp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | gerund | Taffy | daisy chains |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chain=Product |
| 2 | **spear** | gerund | Tegumai | small carp |  |  |  |  | vn carve-21.2-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carp=Patient |

### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Taffy making daisy-chains, Tegumai spearing small carp, and the Head Chief shaking his top-knot

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:85-justso-first-letter-2-the-whole-tribe-comes:e3:o3:1
# text = Taffy making daisy-chains, Tegumai spearing small carp, and the Head Chief shaking his top-knot
1	Taffy	Taffy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	making	make	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
3	daisy	daisy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	chains	chain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	Tegumai	Tegumai	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
8	spearing	spear	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	acl	_	_
9	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	carp	carp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	Head	Head	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	Chief	Chief	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
16	shaking	shake	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	conj	_	_
17	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
18	top	top	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	knot	knot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | gerund | Taffy | daisy chains |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chain=Product |
| 2 | **spear** | gerund | Tegumai *not said here* | small carp |  |  |  |  | vn carve-21.2-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carp=Patient |
| 3 | **shake** | gerund | the Head Chief | Chief's top knot |  |  |  |  | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent knot=Patient |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Enemies hiding in the bushes, watching quietly

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:85-justso-first-letter-2-the-whole-tribe-comes:e3:o4:1
# text = Enemies hiding in the bushes, watching quietly
1	Enemies	enemy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
2	hiding	hide	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	1	acl	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	bushes	bush	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	watching	watch	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
8	quietly	quietly	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hide** | gerund | Enemies *not said here* |  |  | the bushes |  |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in bush=Location |
| 2 | **watch** | gerund | Enemies |  |  |  |  | quietly *property* | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Just So Stories, How the First Letter…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/85-justso-first-letter-2-the-whole-tribe-comes/e2/)
- next →: [Just So Stories, How the First Letter…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/85-justso-first-letter-2-the-whole-tribe-comes/e4/)
- ↑ back to [Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 2: the picture goes wrong and the whole Tribe comes](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/85-justso-first-letter-2-the-whole-tribe-comes/)

