---
title: ★★★ Taffy, Tegumai, Teshumai all start with T. Which of these Tribe… — Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was… · tree and pragmatics
description: ★★★ Taffy, Tegumai, Teshumai all start with T. Which of these Tribe words, also in the story, starts with a sound they had already made a sign for BEFORE the T? Test 17 · ★★ of lesson 89 «Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 3: «the Alphabet, all complete», and how letters really began» 
---

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# Test 17 · ★★ · Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 3: «the A…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
★★★ Taffy, Tegumai, Teshumai all start with T. Which of these Tribe words, also in the story, starts with a sound they had already made a sign for BEFORE the T?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** ★, words · **What happens:** start, make · **To what, where:** sign

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This is test 17 · ★★ of lesson 89 «Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 3: «the Alphabet, all complete», and how letters really began» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/89-justso-alphabet-3-the-alphabet-all-complete/#t17).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:89-justso-alphabet-3-the-alphabet-all-complete:t17:1
# text = ★★★ Taffy, Tegumai, Teshumai all start with T. Which of these Tribe words, also in the story, starts with a sound they had already made a sign for BEFORE the T?
1	★	★	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	★	★	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	dep	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	★	★	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Taffy	Taffy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	Tegumai	Tegumai	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	Teshumai	Teshumai	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
9	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	10	nsubj	_	_
10	start	start	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	with	with	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	T.	T.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
13	Which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	17	nsubj	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	17	det	_	_
16	Tribe	Tribe	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
19	also	also	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
24	starts	start	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
25	with	with	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	sound	sound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
28	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
29	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
30	already	already	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
31	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	27	acl:relcl	_	_
32	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	sign	sign	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	_
34	for	for	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
35	BEFORE	before	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	T	t	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **start** | present | ★ ★ Taffy and Tegumai and Teshumai |  |  |  |  | with T. | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with t.=Subeventuality |
| 2 | **start** | present | ★ ★ Taffy and Tegumai and Teshumai *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with a sound | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with sound=Subeventuality |
| 3 | **make** | past · perfect | words *= word* | a sign |  |  |  | for the T | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent sign=Product for t=Asset |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Yalas-ya

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:89-justso-alphabet-3-the-alphabet-all-complete:t17:o1:1
# text = Yalas-ya
1	Yalas	Yalas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	ya	ya	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Shu

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:89-justso-alphabet-3-the-alphabet-all-complete:t17:o2:1
# text = Shu
1	Shu	shu	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Maru

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:89-justso-alphabet-3-the-alphabet-all-complete:t17:o3:1
# text = Maru
1	Maru	Maru	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Shumai

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:89-justso-alphabet-3-the-alphabet-all-complete:t17:o4:1
# text = Shumai
1	Shumai	Shumai	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was…, test 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/89-justso-alphabet-3-the-alphabet-all-complete/t16/)
- next →: [Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was…, test 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/89-justso-alphabet-3-the-alphabet-all-complete/t18/)
- ↑ back to [Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 3: «the Alphabet, all complete», and how letters really began](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/89-justso-alphabet-3-the-alphabet-all-complete/)

