---
title: Dara from Melbourne: «stopped at the servo, saw the tide out, it's t… — Just So Stories, The Crab that Played… · tree and pragmatics
description: Dara from Melbourne: «stopped at the servo, saw the tide out, it's the crab's fault.» (servo = petrol station) What is the real reason? Test 15 · ★★ of lesson 92 «Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 3: the Moon pulls the sea, and how tides really work» of the books course of Mov
---

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# Test 15 · ★★ · Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 3…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Dara from Melbourne: «stopped at the servo, saw the tide out, it's the crab's fault.» (servo = petrol station) What is the real reason?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 2 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** Dara, tide · **What happens:** stop, see out, be · **To what, where:** servo, tide, fault, real reason

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This is test 15 · ★★ of lesson 92 «Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 3: the Moon pulls the sea, and how tides really work» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/92-justso-crab-3-the-moon-pulls-the-sea/#t15).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Dara from Melbourne: «stopped at the servo, saw the tide out, it's the crab's fault.»

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:92-justso-crab-3-the-moon-pulls-the-sea:t15:1
# text = Dara from Melbourne: «stopped at the servo, saw the tide out, it's the crab's fault.»
1	Dara	Dara	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
2	from	from	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	Melbourne	Melbourne	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	stopped	stop	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
7	at	at	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	servo	servo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
11	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	tide	tide	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	out	out	ADP	RP	_	11	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	crab	crab	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	's	's	PART	POS	_	19	case	_	_
21	fault	fault	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	21	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stop** *in a quote* | past |  |  |  | the servo |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at servo=Location |
| 2 | **see out** *in a quote* | past | Dara from Melbourne | the tide |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tide=Stimulus |
| 3 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | tide | the crab's fault |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (servo = petrol station) What is the real reason?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:92-justso-crab-3-the-moon-pulls-the-sea:t15:2
# text = (servo = petrol station) What is the real reason?
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	servo	servo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
3	=	=	SYM	SYM	_	5	punct	_	_
4	petrol	petrol	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	station	station	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
7	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	0	root	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	reason	reason	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present |  | the real reason |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Fisherman's fault

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:92-justso-crab-3-the-moon-pulls-the-sea:t15:o1:1
# text = The Fisherman's fault
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Fisherman	Fisherman	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	fault	fault	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fault** |  | the Fisherman |  |  |  |  |  | nom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent |

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Moon's pull moved the water away for a while

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:92-justso-crab-3-the-moon-pulls-the-sea:t15:o2:1
# text = The Moon's pull moved the water away for a while
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Moon	Moon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	pull	pull	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	moved	move	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	away	away	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
9	for	for	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	while	while	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **move away** | past | the Moon's pull | the water |  |  | while | away *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent water=Theme |
| 2 | **pull** |  | the Moon |  |  |  |  |  | nom pull «act transitive»: poss=agent |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The wind blew all the water out to sea

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:92-justso-crab-3-the-moon-pulls-the-sea:t15:o3:1
# text = The wind blew all the water out to sea
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	blew	blow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	6	det:predet	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	out	out	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
8	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **blow out** | past | the wind | all water | sea |  |  |  | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent water=Patient to sea=Recipient |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Rat's bite stopped the water flow

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:92-justso-crab-3-the-moon-pulls-the-sea:t15:o4:1
# text = The Rat's bite stopped the water flow
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Rat	Rat	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	bite	bite	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	stopped	stop	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	flow	flow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stop** | past | the Rat's bite | the water flow |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality flow=Eventuality |
| 2 | **bite** |  | the Rat |  |  |  |  |  | nom bite «state transitive»: poss=agent |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Just So Stories, The Crab that Played…, test 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/92-justso-crab-3-the-moon-pulls-the-sea/t14/)
- next →: [Just So Stories, The Crab that Played…, test 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/92-justso-crab-3-the-moon-pulls-the-sea/t16/)
- ↑ back to [Just So Stories, The Crab that Played with the Sea, part 3: the Moon pulls the sea, and how tides really work](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/92-justso-crab-3-the-moon-pulls-the-sea/)

