---
title: According to the passage, what is the philosopher's stone understood… — Andersen's Tales, The Philosopher's St… · tree and pragmatics
description: According to the passage, what is the philosopher's stone understood to represent? Exam question 3 of lesson 938 «Andersen's Tales, The Philosopher's Stone, part 149: a wise man in a crystal castle fears death and teaches his children about the philosopher's stone» of the books course of Mova's prim
---

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# Exam question 3 · Andersen's Tales, The Philosopher's Stone, part 149: a wis…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
According to the passage, what is the philosopher's stone understood to represent?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** stone · **What happens:** accord, be, understand, represent · **To what, where:** stone

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 938 «Andersen's Tales, The Philosopher's Stone, part 149: a wise man in a crystal castle fears death and teaches his children about the philosopher's stone» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/938-pg27200-part149/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:938-pg27200-part149:e3:1
# text = According to the passage, what is the philosopher's stone understood to represent?
1	According	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	case	_	_
2	to	to	ADP	IN	_	1	fixed	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	passage	passage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
6	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	11	nsubj	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	philosopher	philosopher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	's	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
11	stone	stone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	understood	understand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
14	represent	represent	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** | present |  | the philosopher's stone |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **understand** | past | the philosopher's stone |  |  |  |  | accord the passage | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 4 | **represent** | to-infinitive | the philosopher's stone *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A jewel formed when the true, the beautiful, and the good are united

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:938-pg27200-part149:e3:o1:1
# text = A jewel formed when the true, the beautiful, and the good are united
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	jewel	jewel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	formed	form	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	nsubj	_	_
4	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	6	advmod	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	_
14	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
15	united	united	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **form** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | united *property* | tree rules |

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A precious object that changes base metals into gold by alchemy

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:938-pg27200-part149:e3:o2:1
# text = A precious object that changes base metals into gold by alchemy
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	precious	precious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	object	object	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
5	changes	change	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	_
6	base	base	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	metals	metal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
8	into	into	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
10	by	by	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	alchemy	alchemy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **change** | present | a precious object | base metals |  |  |  | into gold *result*; by alchemy | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent metal=Patient into gold=Result |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A gem of pure gold and light

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:938-pg27200-part149:e3:o3:1
# text = A gem of pure gold and light
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	gem	gem	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	pure	pure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	light	light	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A jewel of the sun and moon

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:938-pg27200-part149:e3:o4:1
# text = A jewel of the sun and moon
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	jewel	jewel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	moon	moon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Andersen's Tales, The Philosopher's St…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/938-pg27200-part149/e2/)
- next →: [Andersen's Tales, The Philosopher's St…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/938-pg27200-part149/e4/)
- ↑ back to [Andersen's Tales, The Philosopher's Stone, part 149: a wise man in a crystal castle fears death and teaches his children about the philosopher's stone](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/938-pg27200-part149/)

