---
title: Which character first refuses the sculptor's love, and in what words… — Andersen's tales, Psyche: the sculptor… · tree and pragmatics
description: Which character first refuses the sculptor's love, and in what words does she express her rejection? Exam question 1 of lesson 953 «Andersen's tales, Psyche: the sculptor is scorned, feasts with artists, buries his marble statue and turns to faith» of the books course of Mova's primary school, with 
---

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# Exam question 1 · Andersen's tales, Psyche: the sculptor is scorned, feasts…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which character first refuses the sculptor's love, and in what words does she express her rejection?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** character, sculptor · **What happens:** refuse, express, love, reject · **To what, where:** love, rejection, words

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 953 «Andersen's tales, Psyche: the sculptor is scorned, feasts with artists, buries his marble statue and turns to faith» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/books/953-pg27200-part164/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:953-pg27200-part164:e1:1
# text = Which character first refuses the sculptor's love, and in what words does she express her rejection?
1	Which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	2	det	_	_
2	character	character	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	4	advmod	_	_
4	refuses	refuse	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	sculptor	sculptor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	's	's	PART	POS	_	6	case	_	_
8	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	what	what	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	13	det	_	_
13	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	_
14	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
15	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	express	express	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
17	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	rejection	rejection	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **refuse** | present | which character | the sculptor's love |  |  |  | first *property* | vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent love=Theme |
| 2 | **express** | present · do-support | character | character's rejection |  | what words |  |  | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rejection=Theme |
| 3 | **love** |  | the sculptor |  |  |  |  |  | nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
| 4 | **reject** |  | character |  |  |  |  |  | nom rejection «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The lady refuses him coldly, saying "Madman! away! begone!" in front of all the guests at the tavern

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:953-pg27200-part164:e1:o1:1
# text = The lady refuses him coldly, saying "Madman! away! begone!" in front of all the guests at the tavern
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	lady	lady	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	refuses	refuse	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	coldly	coldly	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	Madman	Madman	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
11	away	away	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
13	begone	begone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	_
16	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	front	front	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
19	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	21	det:predet	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	guests	guest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nmod	_	_
22	at	at	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	tavern	tavern	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **refuse** | present | the lady | him *= he* |  |  |  | coldly *property* | vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | the lady *not said here* | Madman |  | front of all guests |  | at the tavern; away *property* | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent madman=Theme in front=Manner |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The lady refuses him, saying "Madman! away! begone!"

```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:953-pg27200-part164:e1:o2:1
# text = The lady refuses him, saying "Madman! away! begone!"
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	lady	lady	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	refuses	refuse	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
7	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	Madman	Madman	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
10	away	away	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
12	begone	begone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **refuse** | present | the lady | him *= he* |  |  |  |  | vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | the lady *not said here* | Madman |  |  |  | away *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent madman=Topic |

### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She slaps him, saying "Leave me alone, you fool now!"

<!-- fold The tree, 10 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:953-pg27200-part164:e1:o3:1
# text = She slaps him, saying "Leave me alone, you fool now!"
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	slaps	slap	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	advcl	_	_
6	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	Leave	leave	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	ccomp	_	_
8	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	_
9	alone	alone	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	fool	fool	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
13	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	12	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **slap** | present | She | him *= he* |  |  |  |  | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent he=Instrument |
| 2 | **say** *speech: express* | gerund | She *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **leave** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | me |  |  |  | alone *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
| 4 | **fool** *in a quote* | present | you |  |  |  | now |  | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The lady refuses him at once, saying "Madman! away! begone!" and then runs off

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:books:953-pg27200-part164:e1:o4:1
# text = The lady refuses him at once, saying "Madman! away! begone!" and then runs off
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	lady	lady	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	refuses	refuse	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	at	at	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	Madman	Madman	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
12	away	away	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
14	begone	begone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
18	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	19	advmod	_	_
19	runs	run	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
20	off	off	ADP	RP	_	19	compound:prt	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **refuse** | present | the lady | him *= he* |  |  |  |  | vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | the lady *not said here* | Madman |  |  |  | away *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent madman=Topic |
| 3 | **run off** | present | the lady *not said here* |  |  |  | then |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Andersen's tales, Psyche: the sculptor…, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/953-pg27200-part164/t12/)
- next →: [Andersen's tales, Psyche: the sculptor…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/953-pg27200-part164/e2/)
- ↑ back to [Andersen's tales, Psyche: the sculptor is scorned, feasts with artists, buries his marble statue and turns to faith](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/953-pg27200-part164/)

