---
title: Identify the term designating a substance whose colour reveals wheth… — Indicators: the red-cabbage rainbow · tree and pragmatics
description: Identify the term designating a substance whose colour reveals whether a solution is acidic or alkaline. Exam question 1 of lesson 17 «Indicators: the red-cabbage rainbow» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mo
---

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# Exam question 1 · Indicators: the red-cabbage rainbow

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Identify the term designating a substance whose colour reveals whether a solution is acidic or alkaline.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you, term, colour, solution · **What happens:** identify, designate, reveal, be · **To what, where:** term, substance

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 17 «Indicators: the red-cabbage rainbow» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/chemistry/17-indicators-the-red-cabbage-rainbow/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chemistry:17-indicators-the-red-cabbage-rainbow:e1:1
# text = Identify the term designating a substance whose colour reveals whether a solution is acidic or alkaline.
1	Identify	identify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	term	term	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	designating	designate	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	acl	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	substance	substance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	colour	colour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	reveals	reveal	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	acl:relcl	_	_
10	whether	whether	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	solution	solution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
13	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
14	acidic	acidic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	ccomp	_	_
15	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	alkaline	alkaline	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the term |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent term=Theme |
| 2 | **designate** | gerund | the term *not said here* | a substance |  |  |  |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent substance=Theme |
| 3 | **reveal** | present | colour |  |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is** | present | a solution |  |  |  |  | acidic *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **be** |  | a solution *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A catalyst

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chemistry:17-indicators-the-red-cabbage-rainbow:e1:o1:1
# text = A catalyst
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A solvent

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chemistry:17-indicators-the-red-cabbage-rainbow:e1:o2:1
# text = A solvent
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	solvent	solvent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An indicator

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chemistry:17-indicators-the-red-cabbage-rainbow:e1:o3:1
# text = An indicator
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	indicator	indicator	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A neutraliser

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chemistry:17-indicators-the-red-cabbage-rainbow:e1:o4:1
# text = A neutraliser
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	neutraliser	neutraliser	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Indicators: the red-cabbage rainbow, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/17-indicators-the-red-cabbage-rainbow/t11/)
- next →: [Indicators: the red-cabbage rainbow, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/17-indicators-the-red-cabbage-rainbow/e2/)
- ↑ back to [Indicators: the red-cabbage rainbow](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/17-indicators-the-red-cabbage-rainbow/)

