---
title: Ben says food colouring makes red icing taste of strawberries. What'… — Dyes, inks and colouring · tree and pragmatics
description: Ben says food colouring makes red icing taste of strawberries. What's true? Test 8 of lesson 27 «Dyes, inks and colouring» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right.
---

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# Test 8 · Dyes, inks and colouring

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ben says food colouring makes red icing taste of strawberries. What's true?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 3 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** Ben, food colouring · **What happens:** say, make, taste, be · **To what, where:** red icing taste, strawberries · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 8 of lesson 27 «Dyes, inks and colouring» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/chemistry/27-dyes-inks-colouring/#t8).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Ben says food colouring makes red icing taste of strawberries.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chemistry:27-dyes-inks-colouring:t8:1
# text = Ben says food colouring makes red icing taste of strawberries.
1	Ben	Ben	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	colouring	colouring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	ccomp	_	_
6	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	icing	icing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	taste	taste	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	strawberries	strawberry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Ben |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **make** | present | food colouring | red icing taste of strawberries |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset taste=Product |
| 3 | **taste** |  |  | strawberries |  |  |  |  | nom taste «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What's true?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chemistry:27-dyes-inks-colouring:t8:2
# text = What's true?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	3	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | true *property* | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Colouring makes icing sour

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chemistry:27-dyes-inks-colouring:t8:o1:1
# text = Colouring makes icing sour
1	Colouring	colouring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	icing	icing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	sour	sour	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	xcomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present | Colouring | icing |  |  |  | sour *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset icing=Product |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He's right, red always tastes of strawberry

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chemistry:27-dyes-inks-colouring:t8:o2:1
# text = He's right, red always tastes of strawberry
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	_
6	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	7	advmod	_	_
7	tastes	taste	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	strawberry	strawberry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | He |  |  |  |  | right *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** |  | He *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **taste** | present | He *not said here* |  |  |  |  | of strawberry; always *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |

### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Colouring adds looks, not taste

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chemistry:27-dyes-inks-colouring:t8:o3:1
# text = Colouring adds looks, not taste
1	Colouring	colouring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	adds	add	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	looks	look	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	6	advmod	_	_
6	taste	taste	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **add** *speech: assert* | present | Colouring | looks and taste |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent look=Patient |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Colouring makes icing taste of beetroot

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chemistry:27-dyes-inks-colouring:t8:o4:1
# text = Colouring makes icing taste of beetroot
1	Colouring	colouring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	icing	icing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	taste	taste	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	beetroot	beetroot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present | Colouring | icing taste of beetroot |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset taste=Product |
| 2 | **taste** |  |  | beetroot |  |  |  |  | nom taste «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Dyes, inks and colouring, test 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/27-dyes-inks-colouring/t7/)
- next →: [Dyes, inks and colouring, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/27-dyes-inks-colouring/t9/)
- ↑ back to [Dyes, inks and colouring](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/27-dyes-inks-colouring/)

