--- title: You run a race in the heat and feel dizzy. Why does drinking water h… — Water: the most amazing liquid · tree and pragmatics description: You run a race in the heat and feel dizzy. Why does drinking water help? Test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 34 «Water: the most amazing liquid» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/34-water-amazing-liquid/t10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Chemistry](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/) / [Water: the most amazing liquid](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/34-water-amazing-liquid/) / t10 # Test 10 · ★★★ · Water: the most amazing liquid You run a race in the heat and feel dizzy. Why does drinking water help? **Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** You · **What happens:** run, feel, drink · **To what, where:** race, heat, water help This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 34 «Water: the most amazing liquid» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/chemistry/34-water-amazing-liquid/#t10). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* You run a race in the heat and feel dizzy. ```conllu # sent_id = question:chemistry:34-water-amazing-liquid:t10:1 # text = You run a race in the heat and feel dizzy. 1 You you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 run run VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 race race NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 heat heat NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 9 feel feel VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 conj _ _ 10 dizzy dizzy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 11 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **run** | present | You | a race | | the heat | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent race=Theme in heat=Trajectory | | 2 | **feel** | infinitive | You *not said here* | | | | | dizzy *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* Why does drinking water help? ```conllu # sent_id = question:chemistry:34-water-amazing-liquid:t10:2 # text = Why does drinking water help? 1 Why why ADV WRB PronType=Int 3 advmod _ _ 2 does do AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 drinking drink VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 4 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 compound _ _ 5 help help NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 6 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **drink** | present · do-support | | water help | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent help=Patient | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} Water gives your muscles new sugar ```conllu # sent_id = question:chemistry:34-water-amazing-liquid:t10:o1:1 # text = Water gives your muscles new sugar 1 Water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 gives give VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ _ 4 muscles muscle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 5 new new ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 sugar sugar NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **give** | present | Water | your muscles | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent muscle=Recipient sugar=Theme | ### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2} Water cools down the air around you ```conllu # sent_id = question:chemistry:34-water-amazing-liquid:t10:o2:1 # text = Water cools down the air around you 1 Water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 cools cool VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 down down ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 air air NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 6 around around ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **cool down** | present | Water | the air | | | | around you | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent air=Patient | ### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3} Your body lost water by sweating ```conllu # sent_id = question:chemistry:34-water-amazing-liquid:t10:o3:1 # text = Your body lost water by sweating 1 Your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 lost lose VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 4 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 5 by by SCONJ IN _ 6 mark _ _ 6 sweating sweat VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 3 advcl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lose** | participle | Your body | water | | | | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Eventuality | | 2 | **sweat** | gerund | Your body *not said here* | | | | | | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ### Option 4 {#o4} Water stops you sweating any more ```conllu # sent_id = question:chemistry:34-water-amazing-liquid:t10:o4:1 # text = Water stops you sweating any more 1 Water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 stops stop VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ _ 4 sweating sweat VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 2 xcomp _ _ 5 any any ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 6 more more ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 4 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **stop** | present | Water | you | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **sweat** | gerund | Water *not said here* | | | | | | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Water: the most amazing liquid, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/34-water-amazing-liquid/t9/) - next →: [Water: the most amazing liquid, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/34-water-amazing-liquid/t11/) - ↑ back to [Water: the most amazing liquid](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/34-water-amazing-liquid/)