---
title: Lín's ears turn red when the teacher reads his poem aloud. What does… — The body · tree and pragmatics
description: Lín's ears turn red when the teacher reads his poem aloud. What does his granny say? Test 11 of lesson 18 «The body» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right.
---

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# Test 11 · The body

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Lín's ears turn red when the teacher reads his poem aloud. What does his granny say?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 2 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** ears, teacher, granny · **What happens:** turn, read, say · **To what, where:** poem · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is test 11 of lesson 18 «The body» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/chinese-street/18-the-body/#t11).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Lín's ears turn red when the teacher reads his poem aloud.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:18-the-body:t11:1
# text = Lín's ears turn red when the teacher reads his poem aloud.
1	Lín	Lín	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	ears	ear	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	turn	turn	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	xcomp	_	_
6	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	9	mark	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	reads	read	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	_
10	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	poem	poem	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	aloud	aloud	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **turn** | present | Lín's ears |  |  |  |  | red *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **read** | present | the teacher | teacher's poem |  |  |  | aloud *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poem=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What does his granny say?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:18-the-body:t11:2
# text = What does his granny say?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	5	obj	_	_
2	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	granny	granny	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present · do-support | teacher's granny |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
nǐ de tóu téng le

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:18-the-body:t11:o1:1
# text = nǐ de tóu téng le
1	nǐ	nǐ	X	FW	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	de	de	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	flat	_	_
3	tóu	tóu	X	FW	_	1	flat:foreign	_	_
4	téng	téng	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	le	le	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **téng** | gerund |  | le |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
nǐ de ěrduo hóng le

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:18-the-body:t11:o2:1
# text = nǐ de ěrduo hóng le
1	nǐ	nǐ	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	3	amod	_	_
2	de	de	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	flat	_	_
3	ěrduo	ěrduo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	hóng	hóng	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	acl	_	_
5	le	le	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hóng** | gerund | nǐ ěrduo *not said here* | le |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
nǐ de bízi hóng le

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:18-the-body:t11:o3:1
# text = nǐ de bízi hóng le
1	nǐ	nǐ	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	0	root	_	_
2	de	de	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	flat	_	_
3	bízi	bízi	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	flat:foreign	_	_
4	hóng	hóng	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	1	acl	_	_
5	le	le	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hóng** | gerund |  | le |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
nǐ de pìgu téng le

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:18-the-body:t11:o4:1
# text = nǐ de pìgu téng le
1	nǐ	nǐ	X	FW	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	de	de	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	flat	_	_
3	pìgu	pìgu	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	flat:foreign	_	_
4	téng	téng	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	le	le	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **téng** | gerund |  | le |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [The body, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/18-the-body/t10/)
- next →: [The body, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/18-the-body/e1/)
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