---
title: «just say nǐ hǎo to grandparents, it's fine innit» What makes granni… — Talking to the friend's grandparents · tree and pragmatics
description: «just say nǐ hǎo to grandparents, it's fine innit» What makes grannies beam more? Test 9 · ★ of lesson 29 «Talking to the friend's grandparents» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 9 · ★ · Talking to the friend's grandparents

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«just say nǐ hǎo to grandparents, it's fine innit» What makes grannies beam more?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you, it, fine innit, grannies · **What happens:** say, be, make, beam · **To what, where:** nǐ, grandparents, fine innit, grannies, more · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 29 «Talking to the friend's grandparents» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/chinese-street/29-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents/#t9).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:29-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents:t9:1
# text = «just say nǐ hǎo to grandparents, it's fine innit» What makes grannies beam more?
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	just	just	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	say	say	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	nǐ	nǐ	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	3	obj	_	_
5	hǎo	hǎo	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	4	flat:foreign	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	grandparents	grandparent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
11	fine	fine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	innit	innit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	_
14	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	15	nsubj	_	_
15	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	acl:relcl	_	_
16	grannies	grannie	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
17	beam	beam	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	xcomp	_	_
18	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	17	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | imperative | you *not said here* | nǐ | grandparents |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent nǐ=Topic to grandparent=Recipient |
| 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | it | fine innit |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **make** | present | fine innit | grannies |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **beam** | infinitive | grannies *not said here* | more |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent more=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Shouting their names

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:29-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents:t9:o1:1
# text = Shouting their names
1	Shouting	shout	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
3	names	name	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shout** *speech: express* | gerund |  | their names |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Topic |
| 2 | **name** |  | their *= they* |  |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
nín, the respectful «you»: yéye nǎinai hǎo

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:29-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents:t9:o2:1
# text = nín, the respectful «you»: yéye nǎinai hǎo
1	nín	nín	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	4	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	respectful	respectful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
9	yéye	yéye	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	10	flat:foreign	_	_
10	nǎinai	nǎinai	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	4	dep	_	_
11	hǎo	hǎo	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	10	flat:foreign	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Saying hāi like English kids do

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:29-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents:t9:o3:1
# text = Saying hāi like English kids do
1	Saying	say	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	amod	_	_
2	hāi	hāi	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
3	like	like	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	English	English	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	kids	kid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
6	do	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **do** | present | Saying hāi like English kids |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Saying nothing and waving

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:29-talking-to-the-friends-grandparents:t9:o4:1
# text = Saying nothing and waving
1	Saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	1	obj	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	waving	wave	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund |  | nothing |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic |
| 2 | **wave** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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