---
title: You tell Ming's dad «máfan nǐ» when asking for help. What will he pr… — Thank you, sorry, excuse me · tree and pragmatics
description: You tell Ming's dad «máfan nǐ» when asking for help. What will he probably say? Test 7 · ★ of lesson 3 «Thank you, sorry, excuse me» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 7 · ★ · Thank you, sorry, excuse me

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
You tell Ming's dad «máfan nǐ» when asking for help. What will he probably say?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** You, Ming · **What happens:** tell, ask, say · **To what, where:** dad · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 3 «Thank you, sorry, excuse me» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/#t7).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* You tell Ming's dad «máfan nǐ» when asking for help.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me:t7:1
# text = You tell Ming's dad «máfan nǐ» when asking for help.
1	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	tell	tell	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	Ming	Ming	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	's	's	PART	POS	_	3	case	_	_
5	dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	máfan	máfan	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	nǐ	nǐ	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	_
10	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	11	advmod	_	_
11	asking	ask	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	advcl	_	_
12	for	for	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	help	help	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present | You |  | Ming's dad |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dad=Recipient |
| 2 | **ask** *speech: ask* | gerund | You *not said here* |  |  |  |  | for help | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What will he probably say?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me:t7:2
# text = What will he probably say?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	5	obj	_	_
2	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
4	probably	probably	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | future | Ming |  |  |  |  | probably *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
wǎn'ān, good night

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me:t7:o1:1
# text = wǎn'ān, good night
1	wǎn'ān	wǎn'ān	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
3	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
bù máfan, no trouble

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me:t7:o2:1
# text = bù máfan, no trouble
1	bù	bù	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	2	compound	_	_
2	máfan	máfan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	5	det	_	_
5	trouble	trouble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
duìbuqǐ, sorry

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me:t7:o3:1
# text = duìbuqǐ, sorry
1	duìbuqǐ	duìbuqǐ	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	sorry	sorry	INTJ	UH	_	1	discourse	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
hǎo máfan, what a pain

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me:t7:o4:1
# text = hǎo máfan, what a pain
1	hǎo	hǎo	X	FW	_	2	compound	_	_
2	máfan	máfan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	0	root	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	pain	pain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Thank you, sorry, excuse me, test 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/t6/)
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