---
title: Ascertain the meaning of the character 林, composed of two instances… — Olympiad: measure words and characters… · tree and pragmatics
description: Ascertain the meaning of the character 林, composed of two instances of 木. Exam question 2 of lesson 32 «Olympiad: measure words and characters as pictures ★★★» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's ch
---

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# Exam question 2 · Olympiad: measure words and characters as pictures ★★★

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ascertain the meaning of the character 林, composed of two instances of 木.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** ascertain, compose, mean, instance · **To what, where:** meaning, character 林, 木

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This is exam question 2 of lesson 32 «Olympiad: measure words and characters as pictures ★★★» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/chinese-street/32-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters/#e2).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:32-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters:e2:1
# text = Ascertain the meaning of the character 林, composed of two instances of 木.
1	Ascertain	ascertain	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	meaning	meaning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	character	character	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	林	林	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	composed	compose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	12	nummod	_	_
12	instances	instance	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	木	木	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ascertain** | imperative | you *not said here* | the meaning of the character 林 |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meaning=Topic |
| 2 | **compose** | participle |  | the character 林 *not said here* |  |  |  | of two instances of 木 | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **mean** |  |  | the character 林 |  |  |  |  | nom meaning «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 4 | **instance** |  |  | 木 |  |  |  |  | nom instance «event transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A tree

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:32-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters:e2:o1:1
# text = A tree
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A mountain

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:32-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters:e2:o2:1
# text = A mountain
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	mountain	mountain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A wood

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:32-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters:e2:o3:1
# text = A wood
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A river

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:32-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters:e2:o4:1
# text = A river
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	river	river	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Olympiad: measure words and characters…, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/32-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters/e1/)
- next →: [Olympiad: measure words and characters…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/32-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters/e3/)
- ↑ back to [Olympiad: measure words and characters as pictures ★★★](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/32-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters/)

