---
title: «nǐ yǒu xiōngdì jiěmèi ma?» — you're an only child. What do you say? — Family: mum, dad, brothers and sisters · tree and pragmatics
description: «nǐ yǒu xiōngdì jiěmèi ma?» — you're an only child. What do you say? Test 10 of lesson 9 «Family: mum, dad, brothers and sisters» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 10 · Family: mum, dad, brothers and sisters

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«nǐ yǒu xiōngdì jiěmèi ma?» — you're an only child. What do you say?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** be, say · **To what, where:** only child · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 10 of lesson 9 «Family: mum, dad, brothers and sisters» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/chinese-street/9-family-mum-dad-brothers-sisters/#t10).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* «nǐ yǒu xiōngdì jiěmèi ma?» — you're an only child.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:9-family-mum-dad-brothers-sisters:t10:1
# text = «nǐ yǒu xiōngdì jiěmèi ma?» — you're an only child.
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	nǐ	nǐ	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	6	nsubj	_	_
3	yǒu	yǒu	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	6	nsubj	_	_
4	xiōngdì	xiōngdì	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	6	dep	_	_
5	jiěmèi	jiěmèi	X	FW	_	6	compound	_	_
6	ma	ma	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
9	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
10	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	're	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
12	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	only	only	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | you | a only child |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What do you say?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:9-family-mum-dad-brothers-sisters:t10:2
# text = What do you say?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	4	obj	_	_
2	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present · do-support | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
duì

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:9-family-mum-dad-brothers-sisters:t10:o1:1
# text = duì
1	duì	duì	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
méiyǒu

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:9-family-mum-dad-brothers-sisters:t10:o2:1
# text = méiyǒu
1	méiyǒu	méiyǒu	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
bú yào

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:9-family-mum-dad-brothers-sisters:t10:o3:1
# text = bú yào
1	bú	bú	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	0	root	_	_
2	yào	yào	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	flat:foreign	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
shì

```conllu
# sent_id = question:chinese-street:9-family-mum-dad-brothers-sisters:t10:o4:1
# text = shì
1	shì	shì	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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