---
title: ★★ «Carefully Ali carried the eggs.» What is the only thing missing? — Fronted adverbials · tree and pragmatics
description: ★★ «Carefully Ali carried the eggs.» What is the only thing missing? Test 3 · ★ of lesson 29 «Fronted adverbials» of the English course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 3 · ★ · Fronted adverbials

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
★★ «Carefully Ali carried the eggs.» What is the only thing missing?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** ★, only thing · **What happens:** carry, be, miss · **To what, where:** eggs

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 29 «Fronted adverbials» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/english/29-fronted-adverbials/#t3).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* ★★ «Carefully Ali carried the eggs.»

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:29-fronted-adverbials:t3:1
# text = ★★ «Carefully Ali carried the eggs.»
1	★	★	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	★	★	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	dep	_	_
3	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	Carefully	carefully	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
5	Ali	Ali	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	carried	carry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	eggs	egg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **carry** *in a quote* | past | ★ | the eggs |  |  |  | carefully *property* | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What is the only thing missing?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:29-fronted-adverbials:t3:2
# text = What is the only thing missing?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	0	root	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	only	only	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nsubj	_	_
6	missing	miss	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the only thing |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **miss** | gerund | the only thing *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A comma after «Carefully»

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:29-fronted-adverbials:t3:o1:1
# text = A comma after «Carefully»
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	comma	comma	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
4	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	Carefully	carefully	ADV	RB	_	2	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The subject

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:29-fronted-adverbials:t3:o2:1
# text = The subject
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	subject	subject	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A verb

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:29-fronted-adverbials:t3:o3:1
# text = A verb
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	verb	verb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A full stop after «Ali»

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:29-fronted-adverbials:t3:o4:1
# text = A full stop after «Ali»
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	stop	stop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	after	after	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	Ali	Ali	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Fronted adverbials, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/29-fronted-adverbials/t2/)
- next →: [Fronted adverbials, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/29-fronted-adverbials/t4/)
- ↑ back to [Fronted adverbials](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/29-fronted-adverbials/)

