---
title: ★★★ «As soon as the bell rang, Max grabbed his bag and ran out of th… — Fronted adverbials · tree and pragmatics
description: ★★★ «As soon as the bell rang, Max grabbed his bag and ran out of the door.» How long is the fronted adverbial? Test 4 · ★ of lesson 29 «Fronted adverbials» of the English course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was w
---

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# Test 4 · ★ · Fronted adverbials

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
★★★ «As soon as the bell rang, Max grabbed his bag and ran out of the door.» How long is the fronted adverbial?

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**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** bell, ★ · **What happens:** ring, grab, run, front, be · **To what, where:** bag, door, fronted adverbial

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This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 29 «Fronted adverbials» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/english/29-fronted-adverbials/#t4).

## The question {#question}

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*Sentence 1:* ★★★ «As soon as the bell rang, Max grabbed his bag and ran out of the door.»

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:29-fronted-adverbials:t4:1
# text = ★★★ «As soon as the bell rang, Max grabbed his bag and ran out of the door.»
1	★	★	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	★	★	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	dep	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	★	★	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	dep	_	_
4	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	As	as	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	13	advmod	_	_
7	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	bell	bell	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
10	rang	ring	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
12	Max	Max	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	grabbed	grab	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	bag	bag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	ran	run	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
18	out	out	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ring** *in a quote* | past | the bell |  |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **grab** *in a quote* | past | ★ | Max's bag |  |  |  | soon *property* | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme |
| 3 | **run** *in a quote* | past | ★ *not said here* |  |  | the door |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out door=Trajectory |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* How long is the fronted adverbial?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:29-fronted-adverbials:t4:2
# text = How long is the fronted adverbial?
1	How	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	2	advmod	_	_
2	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	6	advmod	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	fronted	front	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	amod	_	_
6	adverbial	adverbial	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **front** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present |  | the fronted adverbial |  |  |  | long *property* | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Three words

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:29-fronted-adverbials:t4:o1:1
# text = Three words
1	Three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Six words

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:29-fronted-adverbials:t4:o2:1
# text = Six words
1	Six	six	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Five words

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:29-fronted-adverbials:t4:o3:1
# text = Five words
1	Five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
One word

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:29-fronted-adverbials:t4:o4:1
# text = One word
1	One	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Fronted adverbials, test 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/29-fronted-adverbials/t3/)
- next →: [Fronted adverbials, test 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/29-fronted-adverbials/t5/)
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