---
title: Before a vote, 12 children are for the motion and 8 against. After a… — Debating and discussion · tree and pragmatics
description: Before a vote, 12 children are for the motion and 8 against. After a better reason, 3 switch from for to against. How many are for now? Test 11 · ★ of lesson 49 «Debating and discussion» of the English course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of ea
---

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# Test 11 · ★ · Debating and discussion

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Before a vote, 12 children are for the motion and 8 against. After a better reason, 3 switch from for to against. How many are for now?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** 12 children · **What happens:** be

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 49 «Debating and discussion» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/english/49-debating-and-discussion/#t11).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Before a vote, 12 children are for the motion and 8 against.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:49-debating-and-discussion:t11:1
# text = Before a vote, 12 children are for the motion and 8 against.
1	Before	before	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	vote	vote	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	12	12	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
7	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	motion	motion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	8	8	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	appos	_	_
13	against	against	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | 12 children |  |  |  | before a vote | for the motion | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* After a better reason, 3 switch from for to against.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:49-debating-and-discussion:t11:2
# text = After a better reason, 3 switch from for to against.
1	After	after	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	4	amod	_	_
4	reason	reason	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
7	switch	switch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
8	from	from	ADP	IN	_	7	nmod	_	_
9	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
10	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	fixed	_	_
11	against	against	ADP	IN	_	9	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 3:* How many are for now?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:49-debating-and-discussion:t11:3
# text = How many are for now?
1	How	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	2	advmod	_	_
2	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	cop	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | many *property* | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
11

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:49-debating-and-discussion:t11:o1:1
# text = 11
1	11	11	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
12

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:49-debating-and-discussion:t11:o2:1
# text = 12
1	12	12	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
9

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:49-debating-and-discussion:t11:o3:1
# text = 9
1	9	9	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
15

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:49-debating-and-discussion:t11:o4:1
# text = 15
1	15	15	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Debating and discussion, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/49-debating-and-discussion/t10/)
- next →: [Debating and discussion, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/49-debating-and-discussion/e1/)
- ↑ back to [Debating and discussion](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/49-debating-and-discussion/)

