---
title: Gran from the Black Country: "It's bostin' how yow cracked it, bab."… — Olympiad: Breakthrough puzzles in made… · tree and pragmatics
description: Gran from the Black Country: "It's bostin' how yow cracked it, bab." ("Bostin'" means great; "bab" is a fond word for a child.) Tano: how do you say "I don't like"? Test 8 · ★★★ of lesson 58 «Olympiad: Breakthrough puzzles in made-up languages» of the English course of Mova's primary school, with th
---

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# Test 8 · ★★★ · Olympiad: Breakthrough puzzles in made-up languages

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Gran from the Black Country: "It's bostin' how yow cracked it, bab." ("Bostin'" means great; "bab" is a fond word for a child.) Tano: how do you say "I don't like"?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Country, Bostin, bab, you, I · **What happens:** be, crack, mean, say, not like · **To what, where:** bostin, Country, fond word · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 8 · ★★★ of lesson 58 «Olympiad: Breakthrough puzzles in made-up languages» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/english/58-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages/#t8).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Gran from the Black Country: "It's bostin' how yow cracked it, bab."

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:58-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages:t8:1
# text = Gran from the Black Country: "It's bostin' how yow cracked it, bab."
1	Gran	Gran	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	from	from	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	Black	Black	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	Country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
7	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	bostin	bostin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
12	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	14	advmod	_	_
13	yow	yow	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	cracked	crack	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	advcl	_	_
15	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	bab	bab	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | Country | bostin and bab |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **crack** *in a quote* | past | Country *not said here* | Country |  |  |  | yow *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* ("Bostin'" means great; "bab" is a fond word for a child.)

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:58-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages:t8:2
# text = ("Bostin'" means great; "bab" is a fond word for a child.)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	Bostin	Bostin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
6	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	bab	bab	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
12	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	fond	fond	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
16	for	for	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | Bostin |  |  |  |  | great *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** | present | bab | a fond word |  |  |  | for a child | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 3:* Tano: how do you say "I don't like"?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:58-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages:t8:3
# text = Tano: how do you say "I don't like"?
1	Tano	Tano	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
3	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	6	advmod	_	_
4	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
5	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	parataxis	_	_
7	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
9	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	11	advmod	_	_
11	like	like	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	"	"	PUNCT	"	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present · do-support | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **not** **like** *in a quote* | present · do-support | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ne ti ama

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:58-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages:t8:o1:1
# text = Ne ti ama
1	Ne	ne	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	ti	ti	X	XX	_	1	conj	_	_
3	ama	ama	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ti ama ne

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:58-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages:t8:o2:1
# text = Ti ama ne
1	Ti	ti	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
2	ama	ama	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	ne	ne	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ti ne ama

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:58-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages:t8:o3:1
# text = Ti ne ama
1	Ti	ti	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
2	ne	ne	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	ama	ama	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ka ne ama

```conllu
# sent_id = question:english:58-olympiad-breakthrough-puzzles-in-made-up-languages:t8:o4:1
# text = Ka ne ama
1	Ka	Ka	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	3	dep	_	_
2	ne	ne	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	ama	ama	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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