---
title: "council's calling it efficiency savings, means the library's shut,… — Soft words for hard things: politics a… · tree and pragmatics
description: "council's calling it efficiency savings, means the library's shut, innit" — what does the speaker understand? Test 3 · ★ of lesson 24 «Soft words for hard things: politics and government spin» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question
---

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# Test 3 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: politics and government spin

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"council's calling it efficiency savings, means the library's shut, innit" — what does the speaker understand?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** council, calling, speaker · **What happens:** call, mean, understand · **To what, where:** it, shut innit · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 24 «Soft words for hard things: politics and government spin» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/euphemisms/24-government-spin/#t3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:24-government-spin:t3:1
# text = "council's calling it efficiency savings, means the library's shut, innit" — what does the speaker understand?
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	council	council	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	calling	call	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	csubj	_	_
5	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obj	_	_
6	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	savings	savings	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
9	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	library	library	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	's	's	PART	POS	_	11	case	_	_
13	shut	shut	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	innit	innit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	_
17	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
18	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	22	obj	_	_
19	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	speaker	speaker	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
22	understand	understand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **call** *in a quote* | present · progressive | council | it |  |  |  |  | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme savings=Result |
| 2 | **mean** *in a quote* | present | calling | the library's shut innit |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **understand** | present · do-support | the speaker |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The library got cheaper lights

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:24-government-spin:t3:o1:1
# text = The library got cheaper lights
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	library	library	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	cheaper	cheap	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	5	amod	_	_
5	lights	light	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **get** | past | the library | cheaper lights |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer light=Stimulus |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Efficiency savings are budget cuts

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:24-government-spin:t3:o2:1
# text = Efficiency savings are budget cuts
1	Efficiency	efficiency	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	savings	savings	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	5	nsubj	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	budget	budget	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	cuts	cut	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Efficiency savings | budget cuts |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The council saved money by luck

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:24-government-spin:t3:o3:1
# text = The council saved money by luck
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	council	council	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	saved	save	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
4	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	luck	luck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **save** | participle | the council *not said here* | money |  |  |  | by luck | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The library is being enlarged

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:24-government-spin:t3:o4:1
# text = The library is being enlarged
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	library	library	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
4	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	enlarged	enlarge	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **enlarge** | present · passive |  | the library |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Soft words for hard things: politics a…, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/24-government-spin/t2/)
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