---
title: A company boss: "We provide private military contractors abroad." Wh… — Soft words for hard things: war, the m… · tree and pragmatics
description: A company boss: "We provide private military contractors abroad." What does the company sell? Test 10 · ★ of lesson 26 «Soft words for hard things: war, the military and violence» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each o
---

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# Test 10 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: war, the military and violence

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A company boss: "We provide private military contractors abroad." What does the company sell?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** We, company · **What happens:** provide, sell · **To what, where:** private military contractors

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 26 «Soft words for hard things: war, the military and violence» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/euphemisms/26-war-and-the-military/#t10).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* A company boss: "We provide private military contractors abroad."

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:26-war-and-the-military:t10:1
# text = A company boss: "We provide private military contractors abroad."
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	company	company	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	boss	boss	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
5	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	provide	provide	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	_
8	private	private	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
9	military	military	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	contractors	contractor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
11	abroad	abroad	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **provide** *in a quote* | present | We | private military contractors |  |  |  | abroad *property* | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition contractor=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What does the company sell?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:26-war-and-the-military:t10:2
# text = What does the company sell?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	5	obj	_	_
2	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	company	company	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	sell	sell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sell** | present · do-support | the company |  |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Hired soldiers

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:26-war-and-the-military:t10:o1:1
# text = Hired soldiers
1	Hired	hire	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	amod	_	_
2	soldiers	soldier	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hire** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Holidays for soldiers

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:26-war-and-the-military:t10:o2:1
# text = Holidays for soldiers
1	Holidays	holiday	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
2	for	for	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	soldiers	soldier	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Building work

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:26-war-and-the-military:t10:o3:1
# text = Building work
1	Building	building	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Army food

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:26-war-and-the-military:t10:o4:1
# text = Army food
1	Army	Army	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Soft words for hard things: war, the m…, test 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/26-war-and-the-military/t9/)
- next →: [Soft words for hard things: war, the m…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/26-war-and-the-military/t11/)
- ↑ back to [Soft words for hard things: war, the military and violence](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/26-war-and-the-military/)

