---
title: News: "The charity's treasurer is accused of misappropriation of fun… — Soft words for hard things: crime, pri… · tree and pragmatics
description: News: "The charity's treasurer is accused of misappropriation of funds." What is she accused of? Test 1 · ★ of lesson 28 «Soft words for hard things: crime, prison and the police and lying and honesty» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the 
---

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# Test 1 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: crime, prison and the police a…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
News: "The charity's treasurer is accused of misappropriation of funds." What is she accused of?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 2 · right ✓ · **What happens:** accuse, misappropriate · **To what, where:** treasurer, funds

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 28 «Soft words for hard things: crime, prison and the police and lying and honesty» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/euphemisms/28-stealing-and-lying/#t1).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* News: "The charity's treasurer is accused of misappropriation of funds."

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:28-stealing-and-lying:t1:1
# text = News: "The charity's treasurer is accused of misappropriation of funds."
1	News	news	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
3	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	charity	charity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	's	's	PART	POS	_	5	case	_	_
7	treasurer	treasurer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	accused	accuse	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	conj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	misappropriation	misappropriation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	funds	fund	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **accuse** *in a quote* | present · passive |  | the charity's treasurer |  |  |  | of misappropriation of funds | vn suspect-81 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme of misappropriation=Attribute |
| 2 | **misappropriate** *in a quote* |  |  | funds |  |  |  |  | nom misappropriation «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What is she accused of?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:28-stealing-and-lying:t1:2
# text = What is she accused of?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
3	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	accused	accuse	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **accuse** | present · passive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn suspect-81 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Counting the money badly

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:28-stealing-and-lying:t1:o1:1
# text = Counting the money badly
1	Counting	count	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	badly	badly	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	1	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **count** | gerund |  | the money |  |  |  | badly *property* | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme |

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Stealing money she was trusted to look after

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:28-stealing-and-lying:t1:o2:1
# text = Stealing money she was trusted to look after
1	Stealing	steal	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
3	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	trusted	trust	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	ccomp	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	advcl	_	_
8	after	after	ADP	IN	_	7	compound:prt	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **steal** | gerund |  | money |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **trust** | past · passive |  | she |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 3 | **look after** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Losing the receipts

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:28-stealing-and-lying:t1:o3:1
# text = Losing the receipts
1	Losing	lose	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	receipts	receipt	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lose** | gerund |  | the receipts |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent receipt=Eventuality |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Giving money to the poor

```conllu
# sent_id = question:euphemisms:28-stealing-and-lying:t1:o4:1
# text = Giving money to the poor
1	Giving	give	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
3	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | gerund |  | money | the poor |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent money=Theme to poor=Recipient |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Soft words for hard things: crime, pri…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/27-crime-prison-and-police/e4/)
- next →: [Soft words for hard things: crime, pri…, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/28-stealing-and-lying/t2/)
- ↑ back to [Soft words for hard things: crime, prison and the police and lying and honesty](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/28-stealing-and-lying/)

