---
title: online guy selling a console for 20 quid, pay now or it's gone — Telling when someone may be lying · tree and pragmatics
description: online guy selling a console for 20 quid, pay now or it's gone Test 14 · ★★ of lesson 198 «Telling when someone may be lying» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 14 · ★★ · Telling when someone may be lying

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
online guy selling a console for 20 quid, pay now or it's gone

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** online guy, guy · **What happens:** sell, pay, be · **To what, where:** console

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 14 · ★★ of lesson 198 «Telling when someone may be lying» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/198-telling-when-someone-may-be-lying/#t14).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:198-telling-when-someone-may-be-lying:t14:1
# text = online guy selling a console for 20 quid, pay now or it's gone
1	online	online	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	guy	guy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
3	selling	sell	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	acl	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	console	console	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	20	20	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	quid	quid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	pay	pay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
11	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	10	advmod	_	_
12	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
13	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
15	gone	gone	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sell** | gerund | online guy *not said here* | a console |  |  |  | for 20 quid | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent console=Theme for quid=Asset |
| 2 | **pay** | infinitive | online guy |  |  |  | now |  | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is** | present | guy |  |  |  |  | gone *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Don't pay, rushing and too-cheap means it's likely a scam

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:198-telling-when-someone-may-be-lying:t14:o1:1
# text = Don't pay, rushing and too-cheap means it's likely a scam
1	Do	do	AUX	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	3	advmod	_	_
3	pay	pay	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	rushing	rush	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
7	too	too	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	cheap	cheap	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	nsubj	_	_
10	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
13	likely	likely	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	scam	scam	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	ccomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **pay** | imperative · do-support | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **rush** | gerund | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **mean** | present | cheap |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is a** | present | it | a scam |  |  |  | likely *property* | tree rules |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Pay fast before it's gone, deals like that never come back twice

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:198-telling-when-someone-may-be-lying:t14:o2:1
# text = Pay fast before it's gone, deals like that never come back twice
1	Pay	pay	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	1	advmod	_	_
3	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
6	gone	gone	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	deals	deal	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
9	like	like	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
10	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	12	nsubj	_	_
11	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	12	advmod	_	_
12	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	ccomp	_	_
13	back	back	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
14	twice	twice	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	12	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pay** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | fast *property* | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | present | it |  |  |  |  | gone *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **deal** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **not** **come back** | infinitive | that |  |  |  |  | twice *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Send your card details

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:198-telling-when-someone-may-be-lying:t14:o3:1
# text = Send your card details
1	Send	send	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
3	card	card	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	details	detail	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **send** | imperative | you *not said here* | your card details |  |  |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent detail=Theme |
| 2 | **detail** |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom detail «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Pay half first

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:198-telling-when-someone-may-be-lying:t14:o4:1
# text = Pay half first
1	Pay	pay	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	half	half	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac	1	obj	_	_
3	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	1	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pay** | imperative | you *not said here* | half |  |  |  | first *property* | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent half=Asset |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Telling when someone may be lying, test 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/198-telling-when-someone-may-be-lying/t13/)
- next →: [Telling when someone may be lying, test 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/198-telling-when-someone-may-be-lying/t15/)
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