--- title: Which is true about smoke from wildfires? — Wind, fog, wildfire, tsunami and the s… · tree and pragmatics description: Which is true about smoke from wildfires? Test 3 · ★ of lesson 236 «Wind, fog, wildfire, tsunami and the seasons» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/236-wind-fog-fire-and-seasons/t3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/) / [Wind, fog, wildfire, tsunami and the s…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/236-wind-fog-fire-and-seasons/) / t3 # Test 3 · ★ · Wind, fog, wildfire, tsunami and the seasons Which is true about smoke from wildfires? **Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 2 · right ✓ · **What happens:** be This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 236 «Wind, fog, wildfire, tsunami and the seasons» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/236-wind-fog-fire-and-seasons/#t3). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:236-wind-fog-fire-and-seasons:t3:1 # text = Which is true about smoke from wildfires? 1 Which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 3 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 true true ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 4 about about ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 smoke smoke NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 6 from from ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 wildfires wildfire NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 8 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | | | | | | about smoke from wildfires; true *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} Running about outside helps clear the smoke out of your lungs ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:236-wind-fog-fire-and-seasons:t3:o1:1 # text = Running about outside helps clear the smoke out of your lungs 1 Running run VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 4 csubj _ _ 2 about about ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 3 outside outside ADV RB _ 1 advmod _ _ 4 helps help VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 clear clear VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 xcomp _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 smoke smoke NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 8 out out ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 9 of of ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ _ 11 lungs lung NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **run about** | gerund | | | | | | outside *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **help** | present | Running | | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 3 | **clear** | infinitive | Running *not said here* | the smoke | | your lungs | | | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent smoke=Theme out lung=Source | ### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o2} It harms the lungs, especially for people with asthma ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:236-wind-fog-fire-and-seasons:t3:o2:1 # text = It harms the lungs, especially for people with asthma 1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 harms harm VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 lungs lung NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 5 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 6 especially especially ADV RB _ 8 advmod _ _ 7 for for ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obl _ _ 9 with with ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 asthma asthma NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **harm** | present | It | the lungs | | | | for people with asthma | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus lung=Experiencer | ### Option 3 {#o3} Smoke is harmless as long as the fire itself is far away ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:236-wind-fog-fire-and-seasons:t3:o3:1 # text = Smoke is harmless as long as the fire itself is far away 1 Smoke smoke NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 harmless harmless ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 4 as as ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 5 long long ADV RB Degree=Pos 3 advmod _ _ 6 as as ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 fire fire NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 9 itself itself PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Emp|Reflex=Yes 8 nmod:unmarked _ _ 10 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 cop _ _ 11 far far ADV RB Degree=Pos 12 advmod _ _ 12 away away ADV RB _ 3 conj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Smoke | | | | | harmless, long *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **is** | present | Smoke *not said here* | | | | | away, far *property* | tree rules | ### Option 4 {#o4} Smoke only hurts people who are near flames ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:236-wind-fog-fire-and-seasons:t3:o4:1 # text = Smoke only hurts people who are near flames 1 Smoke smoke NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 2 only only ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 3 hurts hurt VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 5 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 8 nsubj _ _ 6 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 cop _ _ 7 near near ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 flames flame NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 acl:relcl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **hurt** | present | Smoke | people | | | | | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer people=Patient | | 2 | **is a** | present | people | near flames | | | | | tree rules | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Wind, fog, wildfire, tsunami and the s…, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/236-wind-fog-fire-and-seasons/t2/) - next →: [Wind, fog, wildfire, tsunami and the s…, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/236-wind-fog-fire-and-seasons/t4/) - ↑ back to [Wind, fog, wildfire, tsunami and the seasons](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/236-wind-fog-fire-and-seasons/)