---
title: Identify the signs of heatstroke requiring immediate assistance. — Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes · tree and pragmatics
description: Identify the signs of heatstroke requiring immediate assistance. Exam question 1 of lesson 252 «Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right.
---

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# Exam question 1 · Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Identify the signs of heatstroke requiring immediate assistance.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you, heatstroke · **What happens:** identify, require, sign · **To what, where:** signs, immediate assistance, heatstroke

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 252 «Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes/#e1).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes:e1:1
# text = Identify the signs of heatstroke requiring immediate assistance.
1	Identify	identify	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	signs	sign	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	heatstroke	heatstroke	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	requiring	require	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	acl	_	_
7	immediate	immediate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	assistance	assistance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **identify** | imperative | you *not said here* | the signs of heatstroke |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent sign=Theme |
| 2 | **require** | gerund | heatstroke *not said here* | immediate assistance |  |  |  |  | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme assistance=Precondition |
| 3 | **sign** |  |  | heatstroke |  |  |  |  | nom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Being hot and confused, or ceasing to sweat

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes:e1:o1:1
# text = Being hot and confused, or ceasing to sweat
1	Being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	cop	_	_
2	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	confused	confused	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	ceasing	cease	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	conj	_	_
8	to	to	PART	TO	_	9	mark	_	_
9	sweat	sweat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	xcomp	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | hot *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **cease** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality |
| 4 | **sweat** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Being hungry before lunch

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes:e1:o2:1
# text = Being hungry before lunch
1	Being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	cop	_	_
2	hungry	hungry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
3	before	before	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	lunch	lunch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | gerund |  |  |  |  | before lunch | hungry *property* | tree rules |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Being slightly thirsty after play

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes:e1:o3:1
# text = Being slightly thirsty after play
1	Being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	cop	_	_
2	slightly	slightly	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	thirsty	thirsty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
4	after	after	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	play	play	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | gerund |  |  |  |  | after play | slightly, thirsty *property* | tree rules |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Feeling cool and alert

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes:e1:o4:1
# text = Feeling cool and alert
1	Feeling	feel	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	cool	cool	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	xcomp	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	alert	alert	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **feel** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | cool *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes, test 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes/t18/)
- next →: [Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes/e2/)
- ↑ back to [Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes/)