--- title: Which of the following constitutes appropriate conduct where a libra… — The library and books · tree and pragmatics description: Which of the following constitutes appropriate conduct where a library book is lost or damaged? Exam question 2 of lesson 259 «The library and books» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/259-library-and-books/e2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/) / [The library and books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/259-library-and-books/) / e2 # Exam question 2 · The library and books Which of the following constitutes appropriate conduct where a library book is lost or damaged? **Mova's choice:** option 4 · **The right answer:** option 4 · right ✓ · **What happens:** follow, lose, damage · **To what, where:** constitutes, library book This is exam question 2 of lesson 259 «The library and books» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/259-library-and-books/#e2). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:259-library-and-books:e2:1 # text = Which of the following constitutes appropriate conduct where a library book is lost or damaged? 1 Which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 7 nsubj _ _ 2 of of ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 4 following follow VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 7 csubj _ _ 5 constitutes constitute NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obj _ _ 6 appropriate appropriate ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 conduct conduct NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 8 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 13 advmod _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 10 library library NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 compound _ _ 11 book book NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj:pass _ _ 12 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 13 aux:pass _ _ 13 lost lose VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 7 advcl _ _ 14 or or CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 15 damaged damage VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 13 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 16 ? ? PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **follow** | gerund | | constitutes | | | | | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent constitute=Theme | | 2 | **lose** | present · passive | | a library book | | | | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | | 3 | **damage** | participle | | | | | | | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} Another person who borrowed it is blamed ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:259-library-and-books:e2:o1:1 # text = Another person who borrowed it is blamed 1 Another another DET DT PronType=Ind 2 det _ _ 2 person person NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 4 nsubj _ _ 4 borrowed borrow VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 acl:relcl _ _ 5 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obj _ _ 6 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 aux:pass _ _ 7 blamed blame VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **borrow** | past | another person | person | | | | | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | | 2 | **blame** | present · passive | | another person | | | | | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ### Option 2 {#o2} The book is hidden from the librarian ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:259-library-and-books:e2:o2:1 # text = The book is hidden from the librarian 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 book book NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 hidden hide VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 from from ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 librarian librarian NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **hide** | present · passive | | the book | | the librarian | | | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Patient from librarian=Beneficiary | ### Option 3 {#o3} The book is replaced with a different one secretly ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:259-library-and-books:e2:o3:1 # text = The book is replaced with a different one secretly 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 book book NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 replaced replace VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 with with ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 different different ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 one one NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 9 secretly secretly ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **replace** | present · passive | | the book | | | | with a different one; secretly *property* | vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: subject=Location with one=Co-Theme | ### Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o4} The librarian is told honestly ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:259-library-and-books:e2:o4:1 # text = The librarian is told honestly 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 librarian librarian NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 told tell VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 honestly honestly ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present · passive | | the librarian | | | | honestly *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The library and books, exam 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/259-library-and-books/e1/) - next →: [The library and books, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/259-library-and-books/e3/) - ↑ back to [The library and books](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/259-library-and-books/)