--- title: Lucas camps with his family in Banff, Canada. He wants to keep his c… — Wild animals: keep away, never feed · tree and pragmatics description: Lucas camps with his family in Banff, Canada. He wants to keep his crisps in the tent overnight. Why is this unwise? Test 1 · ★★ of lesson 26 «Wild animals: keep away, never feed» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each opt --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/26-wild-animals/t1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/) / [Wild animals: keep away, never feed](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/26-wild-animals/) / t1 # Test 1 · ★★ · Wild animals: keep away, never feed Lucas camps with his family in Banff, Canada. He wants to keep his crisps in the tent overnight. Why is this unwise? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Lucas, this · **What happens:** camp, want, keep, be · **To what, where:** Banff, crisps, tent This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 26 «Wild animals: keep away, never feed» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/26-wild-animals/#t1). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* Lucas camps with his family in Banff, Canada. ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:26-wild-animals:t1:1 # text = Lucas camps with his family in Banff, Canada. 1 Lucas Lucas PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 camps camp VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 with with ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ _ 5 family family NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 Banff Banff PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 8 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 9 Canada Canada PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nmod:unmarked _ SpaceAfter=No 10 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **camp** | present | Lucas | | | Banff Canada | | with Lucas's family | vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with family=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* He wants to keep his crisps in the tent overnight. ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:26-wild-animals:t1:2 # text = He wants to keep his crisps in the tent overnight. 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 wants want VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 to to PART TO _ 4 mark _ _ 4 keep keep VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 xcomp _ _ 5 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ _ 6 crisps crisp NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obj _ _ 7 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 tent tent NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 10 overnight overnight ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 11 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **want** | present | Lucas | | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | | 2 | **keep** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Lucas *not said here* | Lucas's crisps | | the tent | | overnight *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent crisp=Theme in tent=Location | *Sentence 3:* Why is this unwise? ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:26-wild-animals:t1:3 # text = Why is this unwise? 1 Why why ADV WRB PronType=Int 4 advmod _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 3 this this PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 4 nsubj _ _ 4 unwise unwise ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 5 ? ? PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | this | | | | | unwise *property* | tree rules | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} Squirrels eat tents ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:26-wild-animals:t1:o1:1 # text = Squirrels eat tents 1 Squirrels squirrel NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 eat eat VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 tents tent NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **eat** | present | Squirrels | tents | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tent=Patient | ### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2} The smell can bring a bear to the tent ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:26-wild-animals:t1:o2:1 # text = The smell can bring a bear to the tent 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 smell smell NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 3 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 bring bring VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 bear bear NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 7 to to ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 tent tent NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **bring** | can | the smell | a bear | | the tent | | | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent bear=Theme to tent=Destination | ### Option 3 {#o3} Crisps are not allowed in Canada ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:26-wild-animals:t1:o3:1 # text = Crisps are not allowed in Canada 1 Crisps crisp NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 3 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 4 advmod _ _ 4 allowed allow VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 Canada Canada PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **allow** | present · passive | | Crisps | | Canada | | | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary | ### Option 4 {#o4} Crisps go soggy in the cold mountain air overnight ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:26-wild-animals:t1:o4:1 # text = Crisps go soggy in the cold mountain air overnight 1 Crisps crisp NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 go go VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 soggy soggy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 xcomp _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 6 cold cold ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 7 mountain mountain NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 8 air air NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 9 overnight overnight ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **go** | present | Crisps | | | the cold mountain air | | overnight, soggy *property* | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in air=Location | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Snakes, spiders and scorpions, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/25-snakes-spiders-and-scorpions/e4/) - next →: [Wild animals: keep away, never feed, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/26-wild-animals/t2/) - ↑ back to [Wild animals: keep away, never feed](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/26-wild-animals/)