---
title: Pursuant to the requirements for cycling after dark, select the equi… — Bikes, scooters and car parks · tree and pragmatics
description: Pursuant to the requirements for cycling after dark, select the equipment that a bicycle must carry. Exam question 3 of lesson 272 «Bikes, scooters and car parks» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choic
---

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# Exam question 3 · Bikes, scooters and car parks

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Pursuant to the requirements for cycling after dark, select the equipment that a bicycle must carry.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you, bicycle · **What happens:** select, carry · **To what, where:** equipment

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 3 of lesson 272 «Bikes, scooters and car parks» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/272-bikes-scooters-and-car-parks/#e3).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:272-bikes-scooters-and-car-parks:e3:1
# text = Pursuant to the requirements for cycling after dark, select the equipment that a bicycle must carry.
1	Pursuant	pursuant	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
2	to	to	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	requirements	requirement	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obl	_	_
5	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	cycling	cycling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
7	after	after	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
10	select	select	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	equipment	equipment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
13	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	bicycle	bicycle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
16	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
17	carry	carry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **select** | imperative | you *not said here* | the equipment |  |  |  | pursuant *property* | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent equipment=Theme |
| 2 | **carry** | must | a bicycle | the equipment *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent equipment=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A white front light, a red rear light and reflectors

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:272-bikes-scooters-and-car-parks:e3:o1:1
# text = A white front light, a red rear light and reflectors
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	front	front	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	light	light	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
7	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
8	rear	rear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	light	light	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	reflectors	reflector	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Reflective tape upon the rider's helmet only, worn above the eyes

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:272-bikes-scooters-and-car-parks:e3:o2:1
# text = Reflective tape upon the rider's helmet only, worn above the eyes
1	Reflective	reflective	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	tape	tape	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	rider	rider	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	's	's	PART	POS	_	5	case	_	_
7	helmet	helmet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
8	only	only	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	worn	wear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
11	above	above	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wear** | participle |  | Reflective tape upon the rider's helmet *not said here* |  | the eyes |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A single red light mounted at the front

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:272-bikes-scooters-and-car-parks:e3:o3:1
# text = A single red light mounted at the front
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	single	single	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	light	light	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	mounted	mount	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	_
6	at	at	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	front	front	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mount** | participle |  | a single red light *not said here* |  | the front |  |  | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent at front=Destination |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A bell of sufficient loudness in place of lights

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:272-bikes-scooters-and-car-parks:e3:o4:1
# text = A bell of sufficient loudness in place of lights
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	bell	bell	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	loudness	loudness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	lights	light	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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