---
title: It is given that a child has clicked a fraudulent link in error. Sta… — Staying safe online and checking what… · tree and pragmatics
description: It is given that a child has clicked a fraudulent link in error. State the action most consistent with limiting the damage. Exam question 4 of lesson 283 «Staying safe online and checking what you see» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the qu
---

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# Exam question 4 · Staying safe online and checking what you see

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It is given that a child has clicked a fraudulent link in error. State the action most consistent with limiting the damage.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **What happens:** give, click, limit · **To what, where:** It, child, damage

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 4 of lesson 283 «Staying safe online and checking what you see» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see/#e4).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* It is given that a child has clicked a fraudulent link in error.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see:e4:1
# text = It is given that a child has clicked a fraudulent link in error.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
7	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
8	clicked	click	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	advcl	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	fraudulent	fraudulent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	link	link	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	error	error	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present · passive |  | It |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **click** | present · perfect · passive |  | a child |  |  |  |  | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP ADJP»: subject=Patient link=Result |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* State the action most consistent with limiting the damage.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see:e4:2
# text = State the action most consistent with limiting the damage.
1	State	state	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	action	action	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	5	advmod	_	_
5	consistent	consistent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	with	with	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
7	limiting	limit	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	damage	damage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **limit** | gerund |  | the damage |  |  |  |  | vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer damage=Patient |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The child shall inform a parent at once so that passwords may be changed

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see:e4:o1:1
# text = The child shall inform a parent at once so that passwords may be changed
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	inform	inform	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	parent	parent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	at	at	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	4	obl	_	_
9	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	14	mark	_	_
10	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	9	fixed	_	_
11	passwords	password	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj:pass	_	_
12	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
13	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	aux:pass	_	_
14	changed	change	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	advcl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **inform** *speech: other* | shall | the child |  | a parent |  |  |  | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent parent=Recipient |
| 2 | **change** | may · passive |  | passwords |  |  |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The child shall delete every application on the device

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see:e4:o2:1
# text = The child shall delete every application on the device
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	delete	delete	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	6	det	_	_
6	application	application	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	on	on	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	device	device	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **delete** | shall | the child | every application |  | the device |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent application=Theme |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The child shall click the link again to undo it

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see:e4:o3:1
# text = The child shall click the link again to undo it
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	click	click	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	link	link	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	again	again	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
8	to	to	PART	TO	_	9	mark	_	_
9	undo	undo	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
10	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **click** | shall | the child | the link |  |  | again |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location link=Theme |
| 2 | **undo** | to-infinitive | the child *not said here* | link |  |  |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The child shall conceal the matter to avoid any blame or punishment

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see:e4:o4:1
# text = The child shall conceal the matter to avoid any blame or punishment
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	conceal	conceal	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	matter	matter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	avoid	avoid	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	advcl	_	_
9	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	10	det	_	_
10	blame	blame	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	punishment	punishment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **conceal** | shall | the child | the matter |  |  |  |  | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent matter=Patient |
| 2 | **avoid** | to-infinitive | the child *not said here* | any blame or punishment |  |  |  |  | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent blame=Location |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Staying safe online and checking what…, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see/e3/)
- next →: [Facts, opinions, clickbait and saying…, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/284-facts-opinions-and-saying-no-to-dares/t1/)
- ↑ back to [Staying safe online and checking what you see](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see/)