---
title: A family wants to use less water. Which habit helps? — Teeth, baths and showers, safety glass… · tree and pragmatics
description: A family wants to use less water. Which habit helps? Test 4 · ★ of lesson 317 «Teeth, baths and showers, safety glasses, getting dressed, sleep and safe food» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice wa
---

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# Test 4 · ★ · Teeth, baths and showers, safety glasses, getting dressed,…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A family wants to use less water. Which habit helps?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** family, habit · **What happens:** want, use, help · **To what, where:** less water

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 317 «Teeth, baths and showers, safety glasses, getting dressed, sleep and safe food» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/317-teeth-baths-showers-sleep-and-safe-food/#t4).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* A family wants to use less water.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:317-teeth-baths-showers-sleep-and-safe-food:t4:1
# text = A family wants to use less water.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	wants	want	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	use	use	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
6	less	less	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	7	amod	_	_
7	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **want** | present | a family |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 2 | **use** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | a family *not said here* | less water |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Which habit helps?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:317-teeth-baths-showers-sleep-and-safe-food:t4:2
# text = Which habit helps?
1	Which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	2	det	_	_
2	habit	habit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	helps	help	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **help** | present | which habit |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Washing every cup under running water

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:317-teeth-baths-showers-sleep-and-safe-food:t4:o1:1
# text = Washing every cup under running water
1	Washing	wash	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	3	det	_	_
3	cup	cup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	under	under	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	running	run	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	6	amod	_	_
6	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wash** | gerund |  | every cup |  | running water |  |  | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Patient |
| 2 | **run** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Taking five-minute showers

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:317-teeth-baths-showers-sleep-and-safe-food:t4:o2:1
# text = Taking five-minute showers
1	Taking	take	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	minute	minute	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	showers	shower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | gerund |  | minute showers |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shower=Theme |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Leaving the tap running while brushing

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:317-teeth-baths-showers-sleep-and-safe-food:t4:o3:1
# text = Leaving the tap running while brushing
1	Leaving	leave	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	tap	tap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	running	run	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	conj	_	_
5	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
6	brushing	brush	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | gerund |  | the tap |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tap=Theme |
| 2 | **run** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **brush** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Taking very long baths every day

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:317-teeth-baths-showers-sleep-and-safe-food:t4:o4:1
# text = Taking very long baths every day
1	Taking	take	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	very	very	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	baths	bath	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
5	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	6	det	_	_
6	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl:unmarked	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | gerund |  | long baths |  |  | day |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bath=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Teeth, baths and showers, safety glass…, test 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/317-teeth-baths-showers-sleep-and-safe-food/t3/)
- next →: [Teeth, baths and showers, safety glass…, test 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/317-teeth-baths-showers-sleep-and-safe-food/t5/)
- ↑ back to [Teeth, baths and showers, safety glasses, getting dressed, sleep and safe food](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/317-teeth-baths-showers-sleep-and-safe-food/)

