---
title: It is given that a family prohibits, during an annual prank week, an… — Funny pranks · tree and pragmatics
description: It is given that a family prohibits, during an annual prank week, any prank which breaks, hurts or is unkind. Determine the consequence reported. Exam question 4 of lesson 438 «Funny pranks» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and 
---

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# Exam question 4 · Funny pranks

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It is given that a family prohibits, during an annual prank week, any prank which breaks, hurts or is unkind. Determine the consequence reported.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** family, prank, you, consequence · **What happens:** give, prohibit, break, hurt, be, determine · **To what, where:** It

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 4 of lesson 438 «Funny pranks» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/438-funny-pranks/#e4).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* It is given that a family prohibits, during an annual prank week, any prank which breaks, hurts or is unkind.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:438-funny-pranks:e4:1
# text = It is given that a family prohibits, during an annual prank week, any prank which breaks, hurts or is unkind.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	prohibits	prohibit	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
9	during	during	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
10	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
11	annual	annual	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
12	prank	prank	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	week	week	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	16	det	_	_
16	prank	prank	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
17	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	18	nsubj	_	_
18	breaks	break	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	hurts	hurt	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	conj	_	_
21	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
23	unkind	unkind	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present · passive |  | It |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **prohibit** | present | a family |  |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Causer |
| 3 | **break** | present | any prank |  |  |  |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **hurt** | present | any prank *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **is** | present | any prank *not said here* |  |  |  |  | unkind *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Determine the consequence reported.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:438-funny-pranks:e4:2
# text = Determine the consequence reported.
1	Determine	determine	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	consequence	consequence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	reported	report	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	1	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **determine** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 2 | **report** | past | the consequence |  |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
All participants anticipate the week and none is distressed

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:438-funny-pranks:e4:o1:1
# text = All participants anticipate the week and none is distressed
1	All	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	participants	participant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	anticipate	anticipate	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	week	week	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl:unmarked	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
7	none	none	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	distressed	distress	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **anticipate** | present | all participants |  |  |  | week |  | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **distress** | present · passive |  | none |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
No pranks whatever are performed during the week, the rules forbidding all of them

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:438-funny-pranks:e4:o2:1
# text = No pranks whatever are performed during the week, the rules forbidding all of them
1	No	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	2	det	_	_
2	pranks	prank	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	whatever	whatever	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	performed	perform	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl:relcl	_	_
6	during	during	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	week	week	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	rules	rule	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
12	forbidding	forbid	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	11	acl	_	_
13	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	12	obj	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **perform** | present · passive |  | whatever |  |  | week |  | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **forbid** | gerund | the rules *not said here* | all |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer all=Theme |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The rules are disregarded by the grandfather

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:438-funny-pranks:e4:o3:1
# text = The rules are disregarded by the grandfather
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	rules	rule	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	disregarded	disregard	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	grandfather	grandfather	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **disregard** | present · passive | the grandfather | the rules |  |  |  |  | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
All participants are distressed

```conllu
# sent_id = question:everyday:438-funny-pranks:e4:o4:1
# text = All participants are distressed
1	All	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	participants	participant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	distressed	distress	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **distress** | present · passive |  | all participants |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Funny pranks, exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/438-funny-pranks/e3/)
- next →: [Cruel pranks and where the line is, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/439-cruel-pranks-and-where-the-line-is/t1/)
- ↑ back to [Funny pranks](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/438-funny-pranks/)

