--- title: that dark calm gap in the waves looks nice to swim — The beach and the sea · tree and pragmatics description: that dark calm gap in the waves looks nice to swim Test 11 · ★ of lesson 44 «The beach and the sea» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/t11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/) / [The beach and the sea](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/) / t11 # Test 11 · ★ · The beach and the sea that dark calm gap in the waves looks nice to swim **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** dark gap · **What happens:** look, swim This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 44 «The beach and the sea» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/#t11). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:44-the-beach-and-the-sea:t11:1 # text = that dark calm gap in the waves looks nice to swim 1 that that DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 4 det _ _ 2 dark dark ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 3 calm calm ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 conj _ _ 4 gap gap NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ _ 5 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 waves wave NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nmod _ _ 8 looks look VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 9 nice nice ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 xcomp _ _ 10 to to PART TO _ 11 mark _ _ 11 swim swim VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 xcomp _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **look** | present | that dark gap in the waves | | | | | nice *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | | 2 | **swim** | to-infinitive | that dark gap in the waves *not said here* | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1} It may be a rip, stay away ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:44-the-beach-and-the-sea:t11:o1:1 # text = It may be a rip, stay away 1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 nsubj _ _ 2 may may AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 3 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 5 cop _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 rip rip NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 7 stay stay VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 parataxis _ _ 8 away away ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | may | It | a rip | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **stay away** | infinitive | | | | | | away *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ### Option 2 {#o2} Yes, waves are dangerous ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:44-the-beach-and-the-sea:t11:o2:1 # text = Yes, waves are dangerous 1 Yes yes INTJ UH Polarity=Pos 5 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 waves wave NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 4 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 5 dangerous dangerous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | waves | | | | | dangerous *property* | tree rules | ### Option 3 {#o3} Swim there with a lilo ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:44-the-beach-and-the-sea:t11:o3:1 # text = Swim there with a lilo 1 Swim swim VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 there there ADV RB PronType=Dem 1 advmod _ _ 3 with with ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 lilo lilo NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **swim** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | there | | with a lilo | vn swarm-47.5.1-1 «PP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with lilo=Theme | ### Option 4 {#o4} Yes, calm water is safest ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:44-the-beach-and-the-sea:t11:o4:1 # text = Yes, calm water is safest 1 Yes yes INTJ UH Polarity=Pos 6 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 calm calm ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 5 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 6 safest safe ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | calm water | | | | | safe *property* | tree rules | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [The beach and the sea, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/t10/) - next →: [The beach and the sea, test 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/t12/) - ↑ back to [The beach and the sea](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/)