--- title: A dog runs onto a frozen pond and falls through. What should its own… — Pools, lakes and ice · tree and pragmatics description: A dog runs onto a frozen pond and falls through. What should its owner's daughter do? Test 5 · ★★ of lesson 45 «Pools, lakes and ice» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/45-pools-lakes-and-ice/t5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/) / [Pools, lakes and ice](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/45-pools-lakes-and-ice/) / t5 # Test 5 · ★★ · Pools, lakes and ice A dog runs onto a frozen pond and falls through. What should its owner's daughter do? **Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 2 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** dog, daughter · **What happens:** run, freeze, fall through, do · **To what, where:** frozen pond This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 45 «Pools, lakes and ice» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/45-pools-lakes-and-ice/#t5). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* A dog runs onto a frozen pond and falls through. ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:45-pools-lakes-and-ice:t5:1 # text = A dog runs onto a frozen pond and falls through. 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 runs run VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 onto onto ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 frozen freeze VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 7 amod _ _ 7 pond pond NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 9 falls fall VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 10 through through ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 11 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **run** | present | a dog | | | a frozen pond | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto pond=Trajectory | | 2 | **freeze** | participle | | | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 3 | **fall through** | present | a dog *not said here* | | | | | through *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* What should its owner's daughter do? ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:45-pools-lakes-and-ice:t5:2 # text = What should its owner's daughter do? 1 What what PRON WP PronType=Int 7 obj _ _ 2 should should AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 7 aux _ _ 3 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ _ 4 owner owner NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 5 's 's PART POS _ 4 case _ _ 6 daughter daughter NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 7 do do VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 8 ? ? PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **do** | should | pond's owner's daughter | | | | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} Throw herself into the water to help the dog swim back to the bank ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:45-pools-lakes-and-ice:t5:o1:1 # text = Throw herself into the water to help the dog swim back to the bank 1 Throw throw VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 herself herself PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes 1 obj _ _ 3 into into ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ 6 to to PART TO _ 7 mark _ _ 7 help help VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 1 advcl _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 10 swim swim VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 7 xcomp _ _ 11 back back ADV RB _ 10 advmod _ _ 12 to to ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 bank bank NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **throw** | imperative | you *not said here* | herself *= she* | | | | into the water *result* | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer herself=Theme into water=Result | | 2 | **help** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | the dog | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent dog=Beneficiary clause=Theme | | 3 | **swim back** | infinitive | the dog *not said here* | | | the bank | | | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to bank=Destination | ### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o2} Stay off the ice, call for help and call to the dog from the bank ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:45-pools-lakes-and-ice:t5:o2:1 # text = Stay off the ice, call for help and call to the dog from the bank 1 Stay stay VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 off off ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 ice ice NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 5 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 6 call call VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 1 conj _ _ 7 for for ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 help help NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 9 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 10 call call VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 1 conj _ _ 11 to to ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ 14 from from ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 bank bank NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **stay** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | | | off the ice | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **call** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | for help | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S\_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient | | 3 | **call** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | the dog | the bank | | | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to dog=Recipient | ### Option 3 {#o3} Slide out on her tummy to grab its collar ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:45-pools-lakes-and-ice:t5:o3:1 # text = Slide out on her tummy to grab its collar 1 Slide slide VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 out out ADV RB _ 1 advmod _ _ 3 on on ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ _ 5 tummy tummy NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ 6 to to PART TO _ 7 mark _ _ 7 grab grab VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 1 advcl _ _ 8 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ _ 9 collar collar NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **slide out** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | her tummy | | out *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on tummy=Trajectory | | 2 | **grab** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | tummy's collar | | | | | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent collar=Theme | ### Option 4 {#o4} Run onto the ice to pull it out ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:45-pools-lakes-and-ice:t5:o4:1 # text = Run onto the ice to pull it out 1 Run run VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 onto onto ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 ice ice NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ 5 to to PART TO _ 6 mark _ _ 6 pull pull VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 1 advcl _ _ 7 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 obj _ _ 8 out out ADP RP _ 6 compound:prt _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **run** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | the ice | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto ice=Trajectory | | 2 | **pull out** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | ice | | | | | tree rules | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Pools, lakes and ice, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/45-pools-lakes-and-ice/t4/) - next →: [Pools, lakes and ice, test 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/45-pools-lakes-and-ice/t6/) - ↑ back to [Pools, lakes and ice](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/45-pools-lakes-and-ice/)