--- title: Why might a sprinter pull a muscle if she runs fast without warming… — Skating and sports safety · tree and pragmatics description: Why might a sprinter pull a muscle if she runs fast without warming up? Test 2 · ★ of lesson 6 «Skating and sports safety» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/6-skating-and-sports-safety/t2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/) / [Skating and sports safety](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/6-skating-and-sports-safety/) / t2 # Test 2 · ★ · Skating and sports safety Why might a sprinter pull a muscle if she runs fast without warming up? **Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 3 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** sprinter · **What happens:** pull, run, warm up · **To what, where:** muscle This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 6 «Skating and sports safety» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/6-skating-and-sports-safety/#t2). ## The question {#question} ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:6-skating-and-sports-safety:t2:1 # text = Why might a sprinter pull a muscle if she runs fast without warming up? 1 Why why ADV WRB PronType=Int 5 advmod _ _ 2 might might AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 sprinter sprinter NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 5 pull pull VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 muscle muscle NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 8 if if SCONJ IN _ 10 mark _ _ 9 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ _ 10 runs run VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 advcl _ _ 11 fast fast ADV RB Degree=Pos 10 advmod _ _ 12 without without SCONJ IN _ 13 mark _ _ 13 warming warm VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 5 advcl _ _ 14 up up ADP RP _ 13 compound:prt _ SpaceAfter=No 15 ? ? PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pull** | might | a sprinter | a muscle | | | | | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent muscle=Theme | | 2 | **run** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | sprinter | | | | | fast *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **warm up** | gerund | a sprinter *not said here* | | | | | | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} Her shoes are too new ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:6-skating-and-sports-safety:t2:o1:1 # text = Her shoes are too new 1 Her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 shoes shoe NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 3 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 4 too too ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 5 new new ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Her shoes | | | | | new *property* | tree rules | ### Option 2 {#o2} She is too rested ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:6-skating-and-sports-safety:t2:o2:1 # text = She is too rested 1 She she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 3 too too ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 4 rested rest VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **rest** | present · passive | | She | | | | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o3} Her cold muscles are stiff and strain easily ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:6-skating-and-sports-safety:t2:o3:1 # text = Her cold muscles are stiff and strain easily 1 Her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ _ 2 cold cold ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 muscles muscle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 4 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 5 stiff stiff ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 6 and and CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 7 strain strain VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 8 easily easily ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Her cold muscles | | | | | stiff *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **strain** | present | Her cold muscles *not said here* | | | | | easily *property* | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent | ### Option 4 {#o4} Cold muscles are actually stronger than warm ones, so it is not that ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:6-skating-and-sports-safety:t2:o4:1 # text = Cold muscles are actually stronger than warm ones, so it is not that 1 Cold cold ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 muscles muscle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 3 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 4 actually actually ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 5 stronger strong ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 0 root _ _ 6 than than ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 warm warm ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 ones one NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 10 so so ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 11 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ _ 12 is be VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 parataxis _ _ 13 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 12 advmod _ _ 14 that that ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Cold muscles | | | | | than warm ones; actually, strong, that *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **not** **be** | present | it | | | | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Skating and sports safety, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/6-skating-and-sports-safety/t1/) - next →: [Skating and sports safety, test 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/6-skating-and-sports-safety/t3/) - ↑ back to [Skating and sports safety](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/6-skating-and-sports-safety/)