--- title: A family on a walk in Yorkshire sees a big bull standing in the fiel… — Allergies, horses and farm animals · tree and pragmatics description: A family on a walk in Yorkshire sees a big bull standing in the field they want to cross. Which is the safe choice? Test 4 · ★★ of lesson 67 «Allergies, horses and farm animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each optio --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals/t4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/) / [Allergies, horses and farm animals](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals/) / t4 # Test 4 · ★★ · Allergies, horses and farm animals A family on a walk in Yorkshire sees a big bull standing in the field they want to cross. Which is the safe choice? **Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 1 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** family, big bull, they, field · **What happens:** see, stand, want, cross, be · **To what, where:** big bull, field, safe choice This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 67 «Allergies, horses and farm animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/everyday/67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals/#t4). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* A family on a walk in Yorkshire sees a big bull standing in the field they want to cross. ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals:t4:1 # text = A family on a walk in Yorkshire sees a big bull standing in the field they want to cross. 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 family family NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ _ 3 on on ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 walk walk NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 Yorkshire Yorkshire PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ 8 sees see VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 10 big big ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 11 bull bull NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obj _ _ 12 standing stand VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 11 acl _ _ 13 in in ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 field field NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obl _ _ 16 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 17 want want VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 acl:relcl _ _ 18 to to PART TO _ 19 mark _ _ 19 cross cross VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 17 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 20 . . PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **see** | present | a family on a walk in Yorkshire | a big bull | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bull=Stimulus | | 2 | **stand** | gerund | a big bull *not said here* | | | the field | | | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in field=Location | | 3 | **want** | present | they | the field *not said here* | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **cross** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | the field *not said here* | | | | | | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* Which is the safe choice? ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals:t4:2 # text = Which is the safe choice? 1 Which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 5 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 safe safe ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 choice choice NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 6 ? ? PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | | the safe choice | | | | | tree rules | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ✓ the right answer {#o1} Find another way round and stay out of the field ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals:t4:o1:1 # text = Find another way round and stay out of the field 1 Find find VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 another another DET DT PronType=Ind 3 det _ _ 3 way way NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 4 round round ADV RB _ 1 advmod _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 stay stay VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 1 conj _ _ 7 out out ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 field field NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **find** | imperative | you *not said here* | another way | | | | round *property* | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic | | 2 | **stay out** | infinitive | you *not said here* | the field | | | | | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme field=Location | ### Option 2 {#o2} Shout and wave so the bull moves away ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals:t4:o2:1 # text = Shout and wave so the bull moves away 1 Shout shout VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 and and CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _ 3 wave wave VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 1 conj _ _ 4 so so ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 bull bull NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 7 moves move VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 advcl _ _ 8 away away ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **shout** *speech: express* | imperative | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **wave** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **move away** | present | the bull | | | | | away *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice {#o3} Cross fast while it is looking away ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals:t4:o3:1 # text = Cross fast while it is looking away 1 Cross cross VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 fast fast ADV RB Degree=Pos 1 advmod _ _ 3 while while SCONJ IN _ 6 mark _ _ 4 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 5 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 6 looking look VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 1 advcl _ _ 7 away away ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **cross** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | | | fast *property* | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **look away** | present · progressive | it | | | | | away *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ### Option 4 {#o4} Walk straight through the middle, holding the dog close ```conllu # sent_id = question:everyday:67-allergies-horses-and-farm-animals:t4:o4:1 # text = Walk straight through the middle, holding the dog close 1 Walk walk VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 straight straight ADV RB _ 1 advmod _ _ 3 through through ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 middle middle NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 7 holding hold VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 1 advcl _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 10 close close ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 xcomp _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **walk** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | the middle | | straight *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through middle=Trajectory | | 2 | **hold** | gerund | you *not said here* | the dog | | | | close *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Theme | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. 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